首页|基于土地利用等指数的耕地占补平衡生态损益研究

基于土地利用等指数的耕地占补平衡生态损益研究

扫码查看
为实现对耕地占补平衡的生态效益量化分析,基于土地利用等指数,构建起不同耕地方式下生态服务指标与土地利用等指数之间的关系模型,并将其应用到耕地占补平衡生态损益分析中。结果表明:食物生产、气体调节、养分循环以及水源涵养随国家利用等别的增大而逐渐减小,土壤保持随国家利用等别的增大而逐渐增大;食物生产与气体调节、养分循环以及水源涵养呈正相关关系,与土壤保持负相关关系;土地利用等指数与粮食产出之间呈正相关关系,与国家利用等别呈负相关关系。通过土地利用等指数、食物产出、生态服务物质量三者之间的关系,构建不同耕地利用方式下生态服务指标与土地利用指数关系模型,通过该模型对某项目耕地占补平衡进行计算分析,得出该项目无法达到生态占补平衡这一结论。
Research on Ecological Damage and Benefit of Cultivated Land Requisition-Compensation Balance Based on Land and Other Use Indexes
To achieve the quantitative analysis of ecological benefits in the balance of farmland requisition-compensation,a relational model between ecological service indicators and land use indexes under different farming methods was constructed based on land use indexes and other factors,and applied to the ecological damage-benefit analysis of farmland requisition-compensation.The results show that food production,gas regulation,nutrient cycling,and water conservation gradually decrease with the increase of national utilization,while soil conservation gradually increased with the increase of national land use;Food production is positively correlated with gas regulation,nutrient cycling,and water conservation,but negatively correlated with soil conservation.There is a positive correlation between land use indexes and grain output,and a negative correlation with national land use level.By analyzing the relationship between land use index,food output,and ecological service quality,a model of the relational model between ecological service indicators and land use indexes under different cultivated land use methods is constructed.Through this model,the balance of cultivated land requisition and compensation in a specific project is calculated and analyzed,and the conclusion is drawn that the project cannot achieve ecological requisition-compensation balance.

cultivated land requisition-compensation balanceland use indexesecological servicesrelational modelecological damage and benefit

徐飞

展开 >

海南国源土地矿产勘测规划设计院有限公司 海南 海口 570100

耕地占补平衡 土地利用指数 生态服务 关系模型 生态损益

2024

热带农业工程
中国热带农业科学院

热带农业工程

影响因子:0.274
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.48(6)