热带农业科学2024,Vol.44Issue(2) :79-86.DOI:10.12008/j.issn.1009-2196.2024.02.013

桂林市灵渠公园植物及其景观调查分析

Investigation and Analysis of Plant Resources and Landscape in Lingqu Park of Guilin

欧阳子龙 贾湘璐 于彤 滕维超 徐婷 雷康
热带农业科学2024,Vol.44Issue(2) :79-86.DOI:10.12008/j.issn.1009-2196.2024.02.013

桂林市灵渠公园植物及其景观调查分析

Investigation and Analysis of Plant Resources and Landscape in Lingqu Park of Guilin

欧阳子龙 1贾湘璐 2于彤 3滕维超 2徐婷 4雷康5
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作者信息

  • 1. 南宁植物园 广西南宁 530002;南宁青秀山风景名胜旅游开发有限责任公司 广西南宁 530004;广西大学林学院 广西南宁 530004
  • 2. 广西大学林学院 广西南宁 530004
  • 3. 齐齐哈尔大学 黑龙江齐齐哈尔 161003
  • 4. 南宁植物园 广西南宁 530002;南宁青秀山风景名胜旅游开发有限责任公司 广西南宁 530004
  • 5. 桂林市兴安县兴安镇人民政府 广西桂林 541300
  • 折叠

摘要

为了解桂林市灵渠公园植物资源及其景观现状,为完善桂林市城市公园植物景观建设提供参考,通过实地调查法并结合有关文献,对桂林市灵渠公园的植物种类及配置形式进行调查分析.结果表明,共有植物 153 种,隶属于72 科 143 属;其中乔木共 24 科 41 属 46 种,灌木共 38 科 55 属 60 种,草本共 27 科 47 属 47 种;观叶、观花和观果植物分别为 85、50 和 28 种;观叶植物在景观上的应用最为广泛,其次为观花和观果植物;植物群落配置呈乔木-灌木-地被和乔木-草本 2 种典型模式.结合调查结果进行了归纳总结,提出以下建议:提高地域特色表达;加强乡土植物的开发和利用;加强滨水植物应用;提高植物养护水平,加强与其他景观要素的协调性;植物景观要融合文化内涵.

Abstract

To understand the current situation of plant resources and the landscape of Lingqu Park in Guilin and provide a reference for improving the construction of the plant landscape of urban parks in Guilin,the plant species and configuration of Lingqu Park were investigated and analyzed through field investigations and related literature.The results showed that there were 153 plant species belonging to 143 genera and 72 families.There were 46 species of trees in 41 genera of 24 families,60 species of shrubs in 55 genera of 38 families,and 47 species of herbs in 47 genera of 27 families.The numbers of leaf,flower,and fruit plants were 85,50,and 28,respectively.Leaf plants are the most widely used in landscapes,followed by flower and fruit plants.The plant community configuration showed two typical patterns:arbor-shrub-ground cover and ar-bor-herb.The results of the survey were summarized,and the following recommendations were made:to improve the expres-sion of regional characteristics;to strengthen the development and use of native plants;to strengthen the application of water-front plants;to increase the level of plant maintenance and to strengthen the coordination with other landscape elements;and to integrate cultural awareness in plant landscapes.

关键词

公园植物/植物调查/灵渠/调查分析

Key words

park plants/plant investigation/Lingqu/investigation and analysis

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基金项目

&&(20200321)

出版年

2024
热带农业科学
中国热带农业科学院

热带农业科学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.534
ISSN:1009-2196
参考文献量38
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