首页|香合欢幼苗生长性状与生物量分布的相关性分析

香合欢幼苗生长性状与生物量分布的相关性分析

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为了解香合欢苗木生长性状与生物量之间的相互关系,以 1 年生香合欢幼苗为研究对象,对苗高、地径、主根长和侧根数 4 个生长性状及各组分生物量进行测定和计算,运用相关性分析和回归分析剔除对生物量影响不大的性状,在此基础上构建回归模型.结果表明:香合欢幼苗生长性状变异水平居中,可作为良好的变异研究对象;同时根冠比具有较高的变异系数(接近或超过 20%),说明个体间的差异较大,具有从中选择生长表现优异个体的优势;主根长与其各生物量之间的相关性最小,而苗高、地径和侧根数与各生物量之间的相关性较高,均达到极显著相关.将相关性极显著的各组分生物量和相应的形态指标进行回归分析发现,其拟合优度较好,其中,拟合优度较好指标为苗高(R2=0.706)和地径(R2=0.580).经过筛选,得出 2 个最优回归模型,分别为地上生物量与苗高的"J"型增长曲线模型(ln EAB=0.075H-0.310)、总生物量与地径的一元线性回归模型(EB=1.472H-1.769);这 2 个模型精度较高,符合实际应用需求,说明香合欢苗木的生物量可以通过与其相关性较高的生长性状指标进行回归估算获得.
Correlation Analysis between Growth Traits and Biomass Distribution of Albizia odoratissima
To understand the interaction between the growth and biomass of Albizia odoratissima seedlings,using the one-year-old seedlings of A.odoratissima as the object of study,four growth traits,including seedling height,ground diameter,prime root length,lateral root number,and the biomass of each component,were measured and calculated.Correlation and regression analysis were employed to eliminate traits that had little impact on biomass.Based on this,a regression model was constructed.The results showed that the variation in the growth traits of the A.odoratissima seedlings was moderate and could be a good research object for variation.At the same time,the root-to-shoot ratio had a high coefficient of variation(close to or exceeding 20%),indicating significant differences between individuals and the advantage of selecting individuals with excel-lent growth performance.The correlations between the prime root length and various biomasses were the smallest.However,the correlations between seedling height,ground diameter,lateral root number,and different biomasses were strong,reaching extremely significant correlations.Regression analysis was conducted on significantly correlated biomass and corresponding morphological indicators,and their goodness of fit was good.The indicators with good goodness of fit were seedling height(R2=0.706)and ground diameter(R2=0.580).After screening,two optimal regression models were obtained,namely,the J-shaped growth curve model for aboveground biomass and seedling height(ln EAB=0.075H-0.310)and the univariate linear regression model(EB=1.472H-1.769)for total biomass and ground diameter.These two models have high accuracy and meet practical application requirements,indicating that the biomass of A.odoratissima plants can be estimated through regression with highly correlated growth trait indicators.

Albizia odoratissimagrowth traitsbiomasscorrelation analysis

李佳男、欧汉彪、黄玲、王智慧、韦铄星、滕维超

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广西大学 广西南宁 530002

广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 广西南宁 530002

广西国有雅长林场 广西百色 533000

香合欢 生长性状 生物量 相关性分析

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桂林科研[2022ZC]第 105号2023GXZCLK35

2024

热带农业科学
中国热带农业科学院

热带农业科学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.534
ISSN:1009-2196
年,卷(期):2024.44(4)
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