摘要
热带地区气候与其他类型气候条件有很大的区别.热带地区气候具有高温、高湿、降雨充沛、气温变化小和季风影响明显等特点,这些特点给媒介生物的生存和繁衍带来十分有利的条件,给猪场的媒介生物防控工作带来了巨大的挑战.文章介绍了几种热带地区猪场媒介生物防控的方法,包括环境治理、物理防治、化学防治和生物防治等方法.实践生产应用表明,多种方法联合使用将有助于提高猪场媒介生物的防控水平,减少因为媒介生物传染病带来的损失.
Abstract
The climate in tropical regions differs greatly from other climate conditions.The climate in tropical areas is char-acterized by high temperatures,high humidity,abundant rainfall,small temperature changes,and significant monsoon effects,which provide very favorable conditions for the survival and reproduction of vectors.However,vector-borne disease preven-tion and control on pig farms are highly challenging.This review introduces several methods for vector control in tropical pig farms,including environmental governance,physical prevention and control,chemical prevention and control,and biological prevention and control.Practical production applications have shown that the combined use of multiple methods will help improve the prevention and control capability of vectors on pig farms and reduce losses caused by vector-borne diseases.
基金项目
海南省重点研发项目(ZDYF2021XDNY178)
海南省重大研发科技项目(ZDKJ2021035)
维普
万方数据