首页|Freshening of the Intermediate Waters in the Northern South China Sea over the Past Six Decades
Freshening of the Intermediate Waters in the Northern South China Sea over the Past Six Decades
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The properties of salinity in the South China Sea(SCS),a significant marginal sea connecting the Pacific and Indian Oceans,are greatly influenced by the transport of fresh water flux between the two oceans.However,the long-term changes in the intermediate water in the SCS have not been thoroughly studied due to limited data,particularly in relation to its thermodynamic variations.This study utilized reanalysis data products to identify a 60-year trend of freshening in the intermediate waters of the northern South China Sea(NSCS),accompanied by an expansion of low-salinity water.The study also constructed salinity budget terms,including advection and entrainment processes,and conducted an analysis of the salinity budget to understand the impacts of external and internal dynamic processes on the freshening trend of the intermediate water in the NSCS.The analysis revealed that the freshening in the northwest Pacific Ocean and the intensification of intrusion through the Luzon Strait at intermediate levels are the primary drivers of the salinity changes in the NSCS.Additionally,a weakened trend in the intensity of vertical entrainment also contributes to the freshening in the NSCS.This study offers new insights into the understanding of regional deep sea changes in response to variations in both thermodynamics and oceanic dynamic processes.
fresheningSouth China Seasalinity of the intermediate watersalinity budget analysisLuzon Strait transport
陈栩洋、王东晓、舒业强、成里京、范双双
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School of Marine Sciences,Sun Yat-Sen University,and Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory(Zhuhai),Zhuhai,Guangdong 519082 China
State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography,South China Sea Institute of Oceanology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510301 China
International Center for Climate and Environment Sciences,Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029 China
国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金Innovation Group Project of the Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory(Zhuhai)Open Project of the State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography