首页|PLR和NLR及MHR与慢性肾脏病维持性血液透析患者预后的关系

PLR和NLR及MHR与慢性肾脏病维持性血液透析患者预后的关系

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目的 探究血小板/淋巴细胞比值(PLR)、中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值(NLR)、单核细胞/高密度脂蛋白比值(MHR)与慢性肾脏病(CKD)维持性血液透析患者预后的关系.方法 选取2020年1月-2022年1月于南阳市中心医院接受维持性血液透析的CKD患者200例为研究对象,所有患者均持续随访至2022年12月,根据患者预后情况分为死亡组(n=43)和存活组(n=157).比较两组一般临床资料、PLR、NLR和MHR水平,多因素logistic回归分析法分析PLR、NLR、MHR与患者预后的关系,受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线评估PLR、NLR、MHR预测患者预后的价值.结果 至随访结束时,43例患者死亡,死亡率为21.50%.死亡组血尿素氮、尿酸、PLR、NLR和MHR水平均明显高于存活组,差异均有统计学意义(t=2.982、2.740、13.090、10.233、6.026,P均<0.01).多因素logistic回归分析结果显示,PLR、NLR、MHR是影响患者预后的独立危险因素[(OR(95%CI)=3.277(1.733~6.197)、3.323(1.439~7.675)、3.241(1.154~9.106),P均<0.05)].ROC曲线分析结果显示,PLR、NLR、MHR及其联合检测预测患者预后的曲线下面积分别为0.823、0.800、0.776、0.833(P均<0.05).结论 PLR、NLR、MHR水平与CKD维持性血液透析患者预后相关,对患者预后的评估效能较高,可作为预测患者死亡的独立危险因素.
The relationship between PLR,NLR,MHR and prognosis of maintenance hemodialysis patients with chronic kidney disease
Objective To explore the relationship between platelet/lymphocyte ratio(PLR),neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio(NLR),monocyte/high-density lipoprotein ratio(MHR)and prognosis of maintenance hemodialysis patients with chronic kidney disease(CKD).Methods A total of 200 patients with CKD who underwent maintenance hemodialysis in the Nanyang Central Hospital from January 2020 and January 2022 were selected as the subjects.All were followed up till December 2022.According to prognosis,they were divided into death group and survival group.The general clinical data,PLR,NLR and MHR were compared between the two groups.The relationship between PLR,NLR,MHR and prognosis was analyzed by multivariate logistic regression analysis.The prognostic value of PLR,NLR and MHR was evaluated by receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curves.Results By the end of follow-up,43(21.50%)patients died.The levels of blood urea nitrogen,uric acid,PLR,NLR and MHR in death group were significantly higher than those in survival group(t=2.982,2.740,13.090,10.233,6.026;all P<0.01).Multivariate logistic regression analysis found that PLR,NLR and MHR were independent risk factors of the prognosis[OR(95%CI)=3.277(1.733-6.197),3.323(1.439-7.675),3.241(1.154-9.106);all P<0.05].ROC curve analysis showed that the area under curve of PLR,NLR,MHR alone and in combination for predicting prognosis were 0.823,0.800,0.776 and 0.833,respectively(all P<0.05).Conclusion PLR,NLR and MHR were correlated with prognosis of CKD patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis,and were independent risk factors to predict the death.

Chronic kidney diseaseMaintenance hemodialysisPlatelet/lymphocyte ratioNeutrophil/lymphocyte ratioMonocyte/high-density lipoprotein ratio

李攀、刘新宇、李海剑

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南阳市中心医院肾脏内科,河南南阳 473000

南阳市中心医院血液净化科,河南南阳 473000

南阳市中心医院风湿免疫科,河南南阳 473000

慢性肾脏病 维持性血液透析 血小板/淋巴细胞比值 中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值 单核细胞/高密度脂蛋白比值

河南省科技发展计划项目

212102310811

2024

热带医学杂志
广东省寄生虫学会 中华预防医学会

热带医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.643
ISSN:1672-3619
年,卷(期):2024.24(1)
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