首页|人免疫球蛋白治疗新生儿感染性肺炎对IL-8、TLR2、hs-CRP水平的影响

人免疫球蛋白治疗新生儿感染性肺炎对IL-8、TLR2、hs-CRP水平的影响

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目的 探究人免疫球蛋白治疗新生儿感染性肺炎对临床症状、免疫功能改善情况,及治疗后对血清白细胞介素-8(IL-8)、Toll样受体2(TLR2)、超敏C-反应蛋白(hs-CRP)水平的影响.方法 选择2020年10月-2023年10月武汉市第三医院新生儿科住院治疗且确诊为感染性肺炎的新生儿200例作为研究对象,按照国际字母排列法将其分为观察组(n=100)和对照组(n=100),其中对照组采用临床常规治疗方案,观察组则需加用静脉滴注的人免疫球蛋白,均治疗5 d.观察两组患儿治疗后临床症状/体征缓解情况和住院时间,统计治疗期间药物不良反应;比较治疗前、治疗后免疫球蛋白A(IgA)、免疫球蛋白G(IgG)、免疫球蛋白M(IgM)、IL-8、TLR2、hs-CRP水平.结果 观察组临床症状/体征(退热、咳嗽消失、气促缓解、憋喘缓解、啰音消失)缓解时间,以及住院时间均短于对照组(t=6.646、12.090、17.227、13.693、12.079、12.120,P均<0.05).治疗前,两组 IgA、IgM、IgG、IL-8、TLR2、hs-CRP水平比较差异均无统计学意义(P均>0.05);治疗后,观察组和对照组IgA、IgM、IgG水平均升高(t=23.200、45.116、30.000,8.511、8.000、9.767),IL-8、TLR2、hs-CRP 水平均降低(t=91.155、74.849、139.475,70.971、41.977、87.956),差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05);且观察组IgA、IgM、IgG水平均高于对照组(t=12.827、24.507、12.442),IL-8、TLR2、hs-CRP水平均低于对照组(t=13.536、14.795、22.010),差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05).两组患儿治疗期间均未出现药物不良反应.结论 人免疫球蛋白治疗新生儿感染性肺炎能有效缓解患儿临床症状及体征,提高机体免疫力,同时改善血清IL-8、TLR2、hs-CRP含量,且未增加药物不良反应.
The effect of human immunoglobulin therapy on IL-8,TLR2,hs-CRP in neonatal infectious pneumonia
Objective To investigate the clinical symptoms and immune function improvement of neonatal infectious pneumonia treated with human immunoglobulin,and the effects on the levels of serum interleukin-8(IL-8),Toll like receptor 2(TLR2),hypersensitive C-reactive protein(hs-CRP)after treatment.Methods A total of 200 newborns who were hospitalized and diagnosed with infectious pneumonia in the Department of Newborns,Wuhan Third Hospital from October 2020 to October 2023 were selected as the study subjects.They were divided into observation group(n=100)and control group(n=100)according to the international alphabetical arrangement method.The control group received routine treatment for infectious pneumonia,while the observation group received intravenous infusion of human immunoglobulin in addition to the control group treatment plan,for a total of 5 days.The clinical symptom/sign relief and hospitalization time of two groups of children after treatment were recorded,and the adverse drug reactions during the treatment period was calculated;the levels of immunoglobulin A(IgA),immunoglobulin G(IgG),immunoglobulin M(IgM),IL-8,TLR2,hs-CRP before and after treatment were determined.Results The remission time of clinical symptoms/signs(fever reduction,disappearance of cough,relief of shortness of breath,relief of wheezing,disappearance of rales)and length of hospitalization of the observation group were significantly shorter than those of the control group(t=6.646,12.090,17.227,13.693,12.079,12.120;all P<0.05).Before treatment,there were no significant differences in the levels of IgA,IgM,IgG,IL-8,TLR2 and hs-CRP between the two groups(all P>0.05);after treatment,the levels of IgA,IgM and IgG in the observation group and the control group were higher than those than those before treatment(t=23.200,45.116,30.000;8.511,8.000,9.767);the levels of IL-8,TLR2 and hs-CRP were significantly lower than those before treatment(t=91.155,74.849,139.475;70.971,41.977,87.956)(all P<0.05);the levels of IgA,IgM and IgG in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(t=12.827,24.507,12.442);the levels of IL-8,TLR2 and hs-CRP in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(t=13.536,14.795,22.010)(all P<0.05).Both groups of children with infectious pneumonia did not experience any adverse drug reactions during treatment.Conclusion Human immunoglobulin therapy for neonatal infectious pneumonia could effectively alleviate clinical symptoms and signs,improve the body's immunity,and improve serum IL-8,TLR2,hs-CRP levels without increasing drug adverse reactions.

Neonatal infectious pneumoniaHuman immunoglobulinInterleukin-8Toll like receptor 2Hypersensitivity C-reactive protein

蔡明丹、钱云妹、李群、边俊梅

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武汉市第三医院新生儿科,湖北武汉 430074

武汉市第三医院儿科,湖北武汉 430074

新生儿感染性肺炎 人免疫球蛋白 白细胞介素-8 Toll样受体2 超敏C-反应蛋白

湖北省科技计划项目

2019CFB784

2024

热带医学杂志
广东省寄生虫学会 中华预防医学会

热带医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.643
ISSN:1672-3619
年,卷(期):2024.24(9)