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肿瘤患者发生脓毒症心肌病危险因素分析

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目的 分析肿瘤患者发生脓毒症心肌病(SC)的危险因素,以期为此类患者的临床干预提供指导.方法 选取2020年1月-2023年1月于新疆医科大学附属肿瘤医院收治且确诊为肿瘤的脓毒症患者180例,按是否发生SC分为SC组(n=73)和非SC组(n=107).比较两组患者一般资料、转入ICU时评分、转入ICU时生命体征、最高体温、实验室检查指标的差异;采用多因素logistic回归模型分析脓毒症患者发生SC的独立危险因素.结果 SC组年龄、男性比例、气管插管比例、腹腔感染比例、序贯器官衰竭评估(SOFA)评分、急性生理学与慢性健康状况Ⅱ(APACHE Ⅱ)评分、最高体温、血肌酐(Scr)、降钙素原(PCT)、氨基末端脑利钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)、心肌肌钙蛋白T(cTnT)、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、肌酸激酶(CK)、肌酸激酶同工酶(CK-MB)均明显高于非SC组,差异均有统计学意义(x2/t/Z=2.103、4.242、9.280、4.064、5.886、8.111、6.363、6.882、-2.370、20.442、-10.762、13.041、18.079、-3.264,P 均<0.05).多因素logistic回归分析显示,年龄、APACHE Ⅱ评分是肿瘤患者发生SC的独立危险因素(OR=1.070、1.525,P均<0.05).结论 年龄、APACHEⅡ评分是肿瘤患者发生脓毒症时进展为SC的独立危险因素.
Risk factors for sepsis cardiomyopathy in tumor patients
Objective To analyze the risk factors for septic cardiomyopathy(SC)in tumor patients,in order to provide guidance for the clinical intervention of such patients.Methods A total of 180 tumor patients with sepsis admitted to the Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Xinjiang Medical University from January 2020 to January 2023 were selected and divided into SC group(n=73)and non-SC group(n=107)according to whether or not SC occurred.General information,ICU admission scores,vital signs,maximum body temperature,and laboratory examination indicators were compared between the two groups of patients.Multivariate logistic regression model was used to analyze the independent risk factors for SC in sepsis patients.Results The average age,male gender rate,intubation rate,abdominal infection rate,sequential organ failure assessment(SOFA)score,acute physiology and chronic health evaluation Ⅱ(APACHE Ⅱ)score,the highest body temperature,serum creatinine(Scr),procalcitonin(PCT),N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide(NT-proBNP),cardiac troponin T(cTnT),lactate dehydrogenase(LDH),creatine kinase(CK),creatine kinase isozyme(CK-MB)in the SC group were significantly higher than those in the non-SC group(j/t/Z=2.103,4.242,9.280,4.064,5.886,8.111,6.363,6.882,-2.370,20.442,-10.762,13.041,18.079,-3.264;all P<0.05).Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that age and APACHE Ⅱ score were independent risk factors for the occurrence of SC disease in tumor patients(OR=1.070,1.525;both P<0.05).Conclusion Age and APACHE Ⅱ score were the independent risk factors for the occurrence of SC in tumor patients.

Sepsis cardiomyopathyTumorAPACHE Ⅱ scoreSOFA scoreTroponin

潘志威、何汇文、杨立新

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新疆医科大学附属肿瘤医院重症医学科,新疆乌鲁木齐 830000

脓毒症心肌病 肿瘤 APACHE Ⅱ评分 SOFA评分 肌钙蛋白

新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金

2021D01C389

2024

热带医学杂志
广东省寄生虫学会 中华预防医学会

热带医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.643
ISSN:1672-3619
年,卷(期):2024.24(9)