摘要
弓形虫感染可导致宿主全身多种器官损害,肺弓形虫病的发生率排在弓形虫病器官损害的第3位.肺弓形虫病患者临床可表现为肺炎、胸腔积液,甚至呼吸衰竭.该病发展迅速,诊断较困难,预后多数不良.本文就肺弓形虫病的临床表现、致病机制、诊断和治疗作一综述,以期为相关科研和临床工作者提供参考.
Abstract
Infection with Toxoplasma gondii can cause damage to various organs throughout the host's body,and pulmonary toxoplasmosis ranks the third in terms of organ damage.Patients with pulmonary toxoplasmosis may clinically present with pneumonia,pleural effusion,and even respiratory failure.The disease develops rapidly,diagnosis is difficult,and prognosis is mostly poor.This paper reviews the clinical manifestations,pathogenesis,diagnosis,and treatment of pulmonary toxoplasmosis,and provides reference for relevant scientific and clinical researchers.
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