首页|BiOCl(110)表面电子结构和光学吸收的第一性原理研究

BiOCl(110)表面电子结构和光学吸收的第一性原理研究

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基于密度泛函理论第一性原理研究了BiOCl(110)表面两种不同终止端(ll0)-BiCl和(110)-O电子结构和光吸收性质.结果表明:(110)-BiCl和(110)-O表面均未发生重构现象;(ll0)-BiCl表面导带底部出现明显表面态,导致该表面带隙降低,且价带与导带均朝低能方向移动;而(110)-O表面态位于价带顶,导带能带变窄导致该表面带隙略大于体相BiOCl;(ll0)-BiCl和(110)-O表面能分别为1.570 J· m-2和1.550 J· m-2;光吸收性质对比分析知,与BiOCl体相相比,(ll0)-BiCl表面吸收光谱发生明显红移.
First-principles Study on Electronic Structure and Optical Absorption of BiOCl (110) Surface
The electronic structure and optical absorption of two different terminations ((110)-BiCl and (110)-O) for BiOCl (110) surfaces were calculated by the first-principles based on density functional theory.The results indicate that there is no obvious reconstruction for BiOCl(110) surfaces.For (110)-BiCl surface,surface states are located at the bottom of conduction band,reducing the band gap,and both the conduction and valence band of (ll0)-BiCl surface shift towards the lower energy.However,there exist surface states at the top of valence band of (110)-O surface,and the band gap of (110)-Osurface is slightly wider than that of the bulk.Furthermore,the surface energies of (110)-BiCl and (110)-O are 1.570 J · m-2 and 1.550 J · m-2,respectively.Compared with the optical absorption spectra of BiOCl(110) surface and bulk phase BiOCl,it is found that there is an obvious red-shift for (110)-BiCl surface.

BiOClelectronic structureoptical absorptionfirst-principle

赵晓霞、张小超、李国旗、王艳、韩培德、樊彩梅

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太原科技大学化学与生物工程学院,太原030021

太原理工大学洁净化工研究所,太原030024

太原理工大学材料科学与工程学院,太原030024

BiOCl 电子结构 光吸收 第一性原理

国家自然科学基金

21176168

2014

人工晶体学报
中材人工晶体研究院

人工晶体学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心EI
影响因子:0.554
ISSN:1000-985X
年,卷(期):2014.43(5)
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