人工晶体学报2024,Vol.53Issue(2) :336-343.

多晶型MnO2-Ru复合催化剂的制备及其电催化水解析氧性能的研究

Preparation of Polymorph MnO2-Ru Composite Catalyst and Its Electrocatalytic Performance for Oxygen Evolution in Water

李佳 袁仲纯 姚梦琴 刘飞 马俊
人工晶体学报2024,Vol.53Issue(2) :336-343.

多晶型MnO2-Ru复合催化剂的制备及其电催化水解析氧性能的研究

Preparation of Polymorph MnO2-Ru Composite Catalyst and Its Electrocatalytic Performance for Oxygen Evolution in Water

李佳 1袁仲纯 1姚梦琴 1刘飞 1马俊1
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作者信息

  • 1. 贵州大学化学与化工学院,贵阳 550025
  • 折叠

摘要

在二氧化锰(MnO2)中引入杂原子是调整电化学水氧化催化活性位点的有效方法.在电催化析氧反应(OER)中,虽然已经研究出了许多MnO2的改性方法,但很少有研究以MnO2为主体,讨论MnO2晶型对催化活性的影响.基于此,本文制备了4种晶型的MnO2(α-MnO2、β-MnO2、γ-MnO2和δ-MnO2),并系统地研究了Ru加入MnO2制备得到的催化剂(x-MnO2-Ru)的OER性能.线性扫描伏安法和计时电位法测试结果表明,β-MnO2在Ru加入后得到的催化剂(β-MnO2-Ru)电化学性能最佳,在电流密度为10 mA·cm-2时拥有300 mV的较低过电位,而且运行24 h后仍保持较好的催化活性.结合表征发现,β-MnO2-Ru具有较多的Mn3+和缺陷氧空位,从而具有优异的电催化性能.

Abstract

The introduction of heteroatoms into manganese dioxide(MnO2)is an effective method to adjust the active site of electrochemical water oxidation catalysis.Although many modification methods for MnO2 have been studied in electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction(OER),few studies have focused on the influence of regulating different crystal forms of MnO2 on catalytic activity.This article prepared four different crystal forms of MnO2(α-MnO2,β-MnO2,γ-MnO2 and δ-MnO2),and systematically studied the catalytic performance of the catalyst(x-MnO2-Ru)prepared by adding Ru to α-MnO2,β-MnO2,γ-MnO2 and 6-MnO2 for OER.The results of linear sweep voltammetry and chronopotentiometry measurements show that the catalyst prepared by adding Ru to β-MnO2(β-MnO2-Ru)has the best electrochemical performance.β-MnO2-Ru shows a low overpotential(300 mV at 10 mA·cm-2)and outstanding catalytic activity with small degradation after 24 h operation.It is found that β-MnO2-Ru exhibits excellent electrocatalytic performance due to its abundance of Mn3+and defect oxygen vacancies.

关键词

二氧化锰/多晶型//析氧反应/电解水/催化活性/电流密度

Key words

manganese dioxide/polymorph/ruthenium/oxygen evolution reaction/electrolyzed water/catalytic activity/current density

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

铜仁市科技局科技支撑计划([2021]16)

贵州能矿锰业集团有限公司产学研合作项目()

贵州大学实验室开放项目(SYSKF2023-041)

出版年

2024
人工晶体学报
中材人工晶体研究院

人工晶体学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.554
ISSN:1000-985X
参考文献量2
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