二硫化钼纳米材料的制备方法及应用研究进展
Research Progress on the Preparation Method and Application of Molybdenum Disulfide Nanomaterials
张家豪 1王德修 1李玉琦 1徐英 1梁士明 1宋学省1
作者信息
- 1. 临沂大学材料科学与工程学院,临沂 276000
- 折叠
摘要
本文深入探讨了二硫化钼(MoS2)纳米材料的合成策略及其在能源转换与存储等领域的应用前景,综合分析包括溶剂热法、溶胶-凝胶法在内的多种合成方法,揭示了这些方法对MoS2纳米结构形态和性能的具体影响.研究表明,通过精确控制合成条件,可以制备出具有优化电子性质和表面活性的MoS2纳米材料.在锂离子电池和光电探测器等应用中,这些材料展现了卓越的性能,特别是在增强电池充放电循环稳定性和提升光电转换效率方面.本文进一步讨论了MoS2应用发展面临的挑战,特别是在材料合成可扩展性和性能一致性方面.最后,文章对未来的研究方向进行了展望,提出了创新合成策略和优化材料结构的研究方向,进一步拓宽MoS2在高性能能源设备中的应用潜力.
Abstract
This paper delves into the synthesis strategies of molybdenum disulfide(MoS2)nanomaterials and their prospective applications in the fields of energy conversion and storage.Through a comprehensive analysis of various synthesis methods,including solvothermal and sol-gel processes,the specific impacts of these methods on the morphology and properties of MoS2 nanostructures are revealed.The study indicates that MoS2 nanomaterials with optimized electronic properties and surface activity can be fabricated by precisely controlling the synthesis conditions.These materials demonstrate exceptional performance in applications such as lithium-ion batteries and photodetectors,especially in enhancing battery charge-discharge cycle stability and improving photoelectric conversion efficiency.The paper further discusses the challenges faced in the development of MoS2 applications,particularly in terms of the scalability of material synthesis and consistency of performance.Lastly,the article presents a vision for future research directions,emphasizing the potential to broaden the application of MoS2 in high-performance energy devices through innovative synthesis strategies and material structure optimization.
关键词
二硫化钼/纳米材料/能源转换/能源存储/合成策略Key words
molybdenum disulfide/nanomaterial/energy conversion/energy storage/synthesis strategy引用本文复制引用
基金项目
山东省自然科学基金(ZR2020MF025)
校级大学生创新创业训练计划(2022)(X202210452215)
山东省教育系统政府公派出国留学项目(2022)()
临沂市兰山区科技创新发展计划(2023)()
临沂市重点研发计划(2023)()
临沂大学校级教学改革研究项目(2021)(JG2021M07)
临沂大学立项建设"课程思政"教学示范课程建设项目(2021)(K2021SZ136)
临沂大学立项建设"课程思政"教学改革研究项目(2020)(G2020SZ001)
临沂大学2019-2020学年校级教学质量工程项目(PJKC1902)
出版年
2024