人工晶体学报2024,Vol.53Issue(5) :904-912.

CoSe2-CuSe2 NF双功能电催化剂的制备及其电解水性能的研究

Preparation of CoSe2-CuSe2NF Bifunctional Electrocatalyst and Its Performance in Water Electrolysis

王子晨 陈拥军 骆丽杰 张雪艳
人工晶体学报2024,Vol.53Issue(5) :904-912.

CoSe2-CuSe2 NF双功能电催化剂的制备及其电解水性能的研究

Preparation of CoSe2-CuSe2NF Bifunctional Electrocatalyst and Its Performance in Water Electrolysis

王子晨 1陈拥军 1骆丽杰 1张雪艳1
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作者信息

  • 1. 海南大学材料科学与工程学院,海口 570228
  • 折叠

摘要

随着环境污染日益严重、不可再生资源日益枯竭,对清洁、可再生能源的开发非常重要.利用电解水析氢(HER)和析氧(OER)技术生产氢气和氧气,是一种高效、无污染的制备清洁能源的方法.但是,商业贵金属电催化剂价格昂贵、地球丰度低,因此,开发价格低廉、高活性、高稳定性的非贵金属电催化剂意义重大.本研究利用水热法成功制备出一系列具有纳米花结构的双功能电催化剂(CuSe2-CoSe2(1∶1)NF、CuSe2-CoSe2(3∶1)NF、CuSe2-CoSe2(1∶3)NF),通过一系列的表征对催化剂的结构、形貌、元素组成、元素价态进行分析.研究发现CuSe2-CoSe2NF双金属硒化物中CoSe2和 CuSe2相互协同作用,促进电子转移,提高电解水性能.此外,CuSe2-CoSe2NF纳米花结构具有较大的比表面积(808 m2/g),暴露更多的活性位点数,进一步提升了催化剂的电化学性能.结果表明,CuSe2-CoSe2(1∶1)NF催化剂在1 mol/L KOH电解液、电流密度为10 mA·cm-2时,HER和OER的过电位为42和204 mV,可持续稳定工作100 h,与商业Pt/C和RuO2性能接近.

Abstract

With the increasing environmental pollution and the depletion of non-renewable resources,it is very important for developing clean and renewable energy.The technology of water-splitting is an efficient and pollution-free method for producing hydrogen and oxygen,which is via two processes of hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)and oxygen evolution reaction(OER).However,the commercial precious metal catalyst has expensive cost and low abundance on earth.Therefore,it is very meaningful for developing the non-noble metal electrocatalysts with lower prices,high activity and stable performance.In this study,a series of nanoflower bifunctional electrocatalysts(CuSe2-CoSe2(1∶1)NF,CuSe2-CoSe2(3:1)NF and CuSe2-CoSe2(1∶3)NF)were successfully prepared by hydrothermal method.The structure,morphology,elemental composition and valence state of CuSe2-CoSe2NF catalyst were analyzed by a series of characterizations.The result shows that the existence of synergistic between CoSe2 and CuSe2 in CuSe2-CoSe2NF bimetallic selenide catalyst can accelerate the electron transfer and enhance the water-splitting performance.In addition,the CuSe2-CoSe2NF catalyst with nanoflower structure has large specific surface area(808 m2/g),which can expose more active sites and further increase the electrochemical performance.Consequently,the CuSe2-CoSe2(1:1)NF catalyst needs 42 and 204 mV overpotentials for HER and OER at 10 mA·cm-2current density in 1 mol/L KOH electrolyte.The stability could maintain 100 h.The CuSe2-CoSe2(1:1)NF performance is close to that of commercial Pt/C and RuO2.

关键词

硒化物/电解水析氢/电解水析氧/双功能催化剂/纳米花状/双活性位点

Key words

selenide/hydrogen evolution by electrolysis of water/oxygen evolution by electrolysis of water/bifunctional catalyst/nanoflower/dual active site

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基金项目

海南省自然科学基金青年基金(323QN194)

海南大学科研项目(KYDQZR-22042)

出版年

2024
人工晶体学报
中材人工晶体研究院

人工晶体学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.554
ISSN:1000-985X
参考文献量24
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