人工晶体学报2024,Vol.53Issue(12) :2066-2072.

热障涂层用(Sm0.5Yb0.5)3TaO7陶瓷的热物理性能

Thermophysical Properties of(Sm0.5Yb0.5)3TaO7 Ceramics for Thermal Barrier Coating Applications

郭怡 牛苗苗
人工晶体学报2024,Vol.53Issue(12) :2066-2072.

热障涂层用(Sm0.5Yb0.5)3TaO7陶瓷的热物理性能

Thermophysical Properties of(Sm0.5Yb0.5)3TaO7 Ceramics for Thermal Barrier Coating Applications

郭怡 1牛苗苗1
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作者信息

  • 1. 重庆水利电力职业技术学院智能制造学院,重庆 402160
  • 折叠

摘要

为开发性能优异的新型热障涂层表面陶瓷层材料,探索Yb掺杂对Sm3TaO7热物理性能的影响,采用高温固相反应法,成功制备了(Sm0.5Yb0.5)3TaO7陶瓷,并对其晶体结构、微观结构、元素含量、热物理和高温相稳定性能进行了研究.结果表明,制备的(Sm0.5Yb0.5)3TaO7陶瓷具有单一焦绿石结构,致密的显微组织,制备过程中无元素损失现象发生.元素掺杂增加了声子散射程度,(Sm0.5Yb0.5)3TaO7热导率明显降低,其高温热导率仅为1.02 W/(m·K),远低于Sm3TaO7和Yb3TaO7的1.31 W/(m·K)和1.14 W/(m·K).由于掺杂离子Yb3+较低的电负性,其在1 300℃时的热膨胀系数为9.92×10-6 K-1,热膨胀系数明显高于Sm3TaO7,与YSZ和La2Zr2O7的热膨胀系数在同一数量级.其热导率和热膨胀系数满足热障涂层的要求,在室温至1 300℃表现出良好的高温相稳定性能.

Abstract

In this paper,(Sm0.5Yb0.5)3TaO7 was prepared via solid-reaction method in order to develop a novel ceramic layer material with excellent performance for thermal barrier coating and explore the influence of Yb addition on thermophysical performances of Sm3TaO7.Its crystal structure,microstructure,element composition,thermophysical performances and phase-stability at high temperatures were investigated.The final results indicate that the synthesized(Sm0.5Yb0.5)3TaO7 is of single pyrochlore-type lattice-structure,and compact microstructure,no element loss is found in the synthesis procedure.Owing to phonon scattering caused by doping cations,the thermal conductivity of(Sm0.5Yb0.5)3TaO7 reduces.Its thermal conductivity at high-temperature is about 1.02 W/(m·K),which is less than that of Sm3TaO7(1.31 W/(m·K))and Yb3TaO7(1.14 W/(m·K)).Because of low electronegativity of Yb3+,its thermal expansion coefficient at 1 300 ℃ is about 9.92 × 1 0-6 K-1.Its thermal expansion coefficient is higher than that of Sm3TaO7 and lies in the same order with that of YSZ and La2Zr2O7.The thermal conductivity and expansion coefficient of synthesized(Sm0.5Yb0.5)3TaO7 meet the requirements for thermal barrier coatings.This oxide also shows excellent phase-stability up to 1 300 ℃.

关键词

稀土钽酸盐/声子散射/热物理性能/热障涂层/热导率

Key words

rare-earth tantalate/phonon scattering/thermophysical property/thermal barrier coating/thermal conductivity

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出版年

2024
人工晶体学报
中材人工晶体研究院

人工晶体学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.554
ISSN:1000-985X
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