首页|多形貌TiO2的制备及其光催化降解四环素的性能研究

多形貌TiO2的制备及其光催化降解四环素的性能研究

扫码查看
光催化是目前处理四环素(TC)污染物中的一种重要方法,而在这个过程中光催化材料是关键。TiO2作为常用的光催化剂,其形貌会极大地影响催化性能。本文采用水热法分别制备了海胆状(TiO2-U)、纳米颗粒(TiO2-N)和中空管状(TiO2-T)的TiO2,利用XRD、SEM、XPS、UV-Vis DRS、N2吸附-脱附和EPR等表征手段分析了所制备催化剂的形貌结构,并研究了它们对TC的降解性能。结果表明,TiO2-U中含有的缺陷最多,其中的阳离子缺陷和阴离子缺陷协同作用使TiO2-U禁带宽度变窄,因此表现出最好的光催化活性。在光照60 min时TiO2-U催化TC的降解率可达100%。此外,TiO2-U独特的海胆状结构,使其具有较大的比表面积,从而有利于TC的吸附,提高降解效率。
Preparation of Multi-Morphology TiO2 and Its Photocatalytic Degradation of Tetracycline
Photocatalysis is an essential approach for treating tetracycline(TC)contaminants,and photocatalytic materials play a crucial role in this process.TiO2 is a widely used photocatalyst,its morphology will significantly affect its catalytic performance.Therefore,urchin-like(TiO2-U),nanoparticle(TiO2-N)and hollow tubular(TiO2-T)TiO2 were prepared by hydrothermal method in this paper.The morphology and structure of the prepared catalysts were analyzed by XRD,SEM,XPS,UV-Vis DRS,N2 adsorption-desorption and EPR,and their degradation performance of TC were investigated.The results show that TiO2-U contains the greatest number of defects,and the synergistic effect of cationic and anionic defects narrow the band gap of TiO2-U,which reveal the best catalytic activity.The degradation rate of TC by TiO2-U can reach 100%at illumination 60 min.In addition,TiO2-U has a large specific surface area due to its distinctive urchin-like structure,which is conducive to the adsorption of TC and enhances the degradation efficiency.

titanium dioxidemorphologyphotocatalytic degradationtetracyclinecatalytic activity

李霞、姚梦琴、刘飞

展开 >

贵州大学化学与化工学院,贵阳 550025

二氧化钛 形貌 光催化降解 四环素 催化活性

2024

人工晶体学报
中材人工晶体研究院

人工晶体学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.554
ISSN:1000-985X
年,卷(期):2024.53(12)