首页|双叉排气膜孔交互作用对气膜冷却效率影响

双叉排气膜孔交互作用对气膜冷却效率影响

扫码查看
采用高精度红外热像仪测量了平板气膜冷却效率,比较了双叉排孔和单排孔气膜冷却效率,分析了孔间的相互作用,以及吹风比(M=0.65、1.00、1.50)和密度比(DR=1.0,1.5)对气膜冷却效率的影响;同时还采用数值计算方法比较了气膜冷却下的流场.结果表明:单排气膜孔冷却效率随着吹风比的增加而降低,但是双叉排气膜孔冷却效率大大提高,且随着吹风比的增加而增加,但是在展向气膜覆盖效果变差;增加密度比可以提高气膜冷却效率,但是双叉排孔和吹风比的影响相对密度比更大;双叉排孔相比于单排孔,冷却气流在孔下游形成了反肾形涡,较好抑制了气膜吹离.
Effect of double rows of film holes interaction on film cooling efficiency
The cooling efficiency of flat film was measured using a high-precision infrared thermal imager,and the film cooling efficiency between double-cross-row holes and single row holes is compared.The interaction between film holes and the influence of blowing ratio(M=0.65,1.0,1.5)and density ratio(DR=1.0,1.5)on the cooling efficiency was analyzed.Moreover,the flow field with film cooling was compared using numerical calculation methods.The results show that,with the increase of the blowing ratio,the cooling efficiency of the single row holes decreases while that of the double-cross-row holes improved greatly,but the film coverage effect at the spanwise direction deteriorates.Increasing the density ratio will improve the cooling performance.However,the influence of double rows of film holes and blow ratio is much higher on the cooling effectiveness,compared with the density ratio.For the double rows of film holes cooling,the cooling jet forms a reverse kidney-shaped vortex downstream of the holes,which will prevent the jet blowing away from the cooling wall.

turbine bladefilm coolingcooling efficiencydouble rows of film holesflow and heat transfer

林泽钦、温涛、王宇清

展开 >

华中科技大学机械科学与工程学院,湖北 武汉 430074

广东理工职业学院机器人学院,广东 中山 528400

太原理工大学机械与运载工程学院,山西 太原 030024

涡轮叶片 气膜冷却 冷却效率 双叉排气膜孔 流动与传热

国家重点研发计划项目

2018YFE0206900

2024

热力发电
西安热工研究院有限公司,中国电机工程学会

热力发电

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.765
ISSN:1002-3364
年,卷(期):2024.53(2)
  • 26