首页|670MW燃煤机组耦合熔盐储能系统方案设计及性能分析

670MW燃煤机组耦合熔盐储能系统方案设计及性能分析

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为应对新能源发电机组的反调峰特性对电网平稳运行带来的挑战,煤电机组急需提高灵活性运行和深度调峰能力.针对某 670 MW一次再热机组,设计了利用蒸汽引射器调配再热器蒸汽入口流量等 9种储-释能方案,基于Ebsilon软件建立热力仿真模型并对耦合系统的各项性能进行了分析.研究结果显示:所有方案均能有效拓宽机组的调峰区间;储热时相同调峰深度下抽汽储热方式的热经济性优于电加热储热,集成蒸汽引射器调配抽汽补偿再热入口流量的储热方案可以有效地解决大量抽取主蒸汽带来的再热器超温问题;释热时高温熔盐加热高压给水可以获得更好的热经济效益;储-释热组合方案 C1-S2 表现出最好的经济性能,其向上调峰深度达到76.89 MW,循环热效率和㶲效率分别达到42.48%、41.31%.
Scheme design and performance analysis for a 670 MW coal-fired unit coupled with molten salt energy storage system
To address the challenges posed by the reverse peak shaving characteristics of new energy generation units to the smooth operation of the power grid,coal-fired units urgently need to improve their flexible operation and deep peak shaving capabilities.This article proposes three schemes of molten salt heat storage and heat release for a 670 MW reheating unit,including using a steam ejector to allocate the steam inlet flow rate of the reheater.By using Ebsilon to establish the thermal model,this article analyzes the performance of the coupled system.The results show that all schemes can effectively expand the peak shaving range of the unit.Under energy-storage conditions,the thermal economy of steam-extraction is better than using electrical heating at the same peak shaving depth.The heat-storage scheme of integrating steam ejector to allocate extraction steam to compensate for reheat inlet flow can effectively solve the problem of reheater over temperature caused by a large amount of extracted main steam.Under heat-release conditions,using molten salt to heat high pressure feed water can acquire better thermal and economic benefits.In the combination scheme of heat storage and release,C1-S2 exhibits the best economic performance,with an upward peak shaving depth of 76.89 MW,and a cyclic thermal efficiency and thermal efficiency of 42.48%and 41.31%,respectively.

molten salt energy storagethermal power unit renovationdeep peak shavingflexible operation

张祝、陈国庆、周小明、姜燕妮

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河海大学机电工程学院,江苏 南京 210024

国家能源集团科学技术研究院有限公司低碳智能燃煤发电及超净排放全国重点实验室,江苏 南京 210046

熔盐储能 火电机组改造 深度调峰 灵活性运行

国家自然科学基金面上项目清洁高效燃煤发电与污染控制国家重点实验室技术创新项目江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院科技计划

51976080D2022fk096KJY202409

2024

热力发电
西安热工研究院有限公司,中国电机工程学会

热力发电

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.765
ISSN:1002-3364
年,卷(期):2024.53(3)
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