中国肤纹表型组的研究现状与对策
Current situation and countermeasures of dermatoglyphic phenomics in China
张海国1
作者信息
- 1. 复旦大学生命科学院遗传与人类学系,现代人类学教育部重点实验室,上海 200438;上海交通大学医学院基础医学院,上海 200025
- 折叠
摘要
1978年至今,我国民族肤纹学调查研究取得了显著成绩,制定了全国肤纹研究的技术标准和项目标准;完成了全部56个民族的指纹和手掌纹的调查研究,我国成为世界上唯一完成全部民族指纹掌纹调查的国家.回顾过去的肤纹表型组成果,我们仍有许多肤纹方面的工作要努力做好,其中最主要的就是继续深入开展足纹调查研究.目前,我国己完成31个民族的足纹调查研究,还有25个民族的足纹调查尚未完成,因此我国仍是肤纹研究不全的国家.表型组肤纹研究仍有诸多任务需要完成,期望研究者的持续努力能使我国表型组肤纹学的研究占据并巩固国际领先地位.
Abstract
In the dermatoglyphics phenomics of China,from 1978 to the present,completing a survey of dermatoglyphic variables for all ethnic groups in an ethnically diverse country like China is a huge research project,and an achievement that anthropological and dermatoglyphic scholars in the country could only have dreamed of before.However,through the efforts of scientists in China over the past 30 years,this dream has come true.Now we are organizing the previous achievements.Otherwise,we notice many problems that are not satisfactory.We investigated mostly 25 ethnic groups independently.We have conducted studies on 31 ethnic groups independently and still lack studies on 25 ethnic groups independently,which means the dermatoglyphics research in the country is incomplete.In the phenomics project items that are interrelated and related,we must add individual items.This article lists a large number of tasks that need to be accomplished.Dermatoglyphics phenomics research occupies and consolidates the top position internationally.
关键词
表型组/足纹/指纹/掌纹Key words
phenome/footprint/fingerprint/palmprin引用本文复制引用
基金项目
上海市重大科技专项(2017SH2D2X01)
国家自然科学基金重大研究计划培育项目(91631105)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据