摘要
人文学科作为人类重要的知识生产和价值传承体系,显然正在被人工智能深刻改变.人工智能在海量知识搜集、知识翻译、知识归纳、知识发现、知识构造等方面均有出色的表现,但同时也产生了知识伪造、价值误导、知识替代等风险.未来人文学科的发展必然在与人工智能之间的辩证关系中共进,一方面要利用好人工智能的优势,实现有益的人机结合;另一方面要固本培元,巩固人类在原始文献、价值标定、社会进步上的根本作用.在学科发展上,要始终坚守人类主义导向,传承好人文学科的历史价值.
Abstract
As an important knowledge production and value inheritance system of human beings,humanities are obviously and inevitably being profoundly changed by artificial intelligence.Artificial intelligence has excellent performance in massive knowledge collection,knowledge translation,knowledge induction,knowledge discovery,knowledge construction and so on,but it also produces serious risks such as knowledge forgery,value misleading,knowledge substitution and so on.In the future,the development of humanities is bound to advance in the dialectical relationship with artificial intelligence.On the one hand,it is need to make good use of the advantages of artificial intelligence to achieve beneficial man-machine combination.On the other hand,it is necessary to consolidate the human fundamental roles in the original literature,value calibration and social progress.In the development of the discipline,it is a must to adhere to the orientation of humanism and inherit the historical value of the humanities.