National Innovation System is a complex system composed of various innovation entities using innovation factors and carrying out innovative activities under the institutional environment in a country,and it is essentially a system composed of"field"and multiple"fields".Economic rationality,institutional structure,cultural values,etc.jointly determine the quality and evolution direction of a country's National Innovation System.The Sci-tech System Reform is an important driving force to enhance the efficiency of National Innovation System and promote its sustainable evolution.We must fully consider the field characteristics of National Innovation System and address issues such as inter-field communication,intra-field coordination,etc.Since the reform and opening up,China's Sci-tech System Reform has basically been carried out in three contexts,and in fact,to a large extent,it has considered and strived to solve the institutional barriers and constraints from the perspective of field.Based on the new historical position,and grasping the changes in the internal and external situation and demand of China's scientific and technological innovation,the new round of Sci-tech System Reform should be guided by the target of overall ability improvement of National Innovation System,stand in a broader field perspective,vigorously coordinate and promote reforms in key areas,and build the institutional advantages of scientific and technological innovation with Chinese characteristics.
关键词
国家创新体系/科技体制改革/域观范式
Key words
National Innovation System/Sci-tech System Reform/field paradigm
维普
万方数据