Artificial intelligence is triggering an era of change far beyond the technical field,and the generative artificial intelligence represented by large models is shaping the main technological path in the future.Although China has become an artificial intelligence power,it still needs improvement in core theoretical research,basic infrastructure construction,key hardware-software and ecosystem,and there is still a long way to go for the country to become a strong artificial intelligence power.In this case,the key is how to achieve good governance of artificial intelligence while ensuring its strong,orderly and beneficial development.Therefore,balancing the relationship between innovation and governance,practicing the ethical idea of value alignment,learning from the best practice in international governance of artificial intelligence,and exploring a new governance approach with open ideas,diverse subjects,hierarchical objects,and flexible tools have become the core proposition of exploring the path of good governance of artificial intelligence.