水轮机位置对Spar式风-流系统动力响应的影响
Dynamic Response of a Spar Wind-current Energy System Influenced by Hydroturbine Installation Position
傅键斌 1杨阳 1李春 2房方3
作者信息
- 1. 宁波大学 海运学院,浙江 宁波 315211
- 2. 上海理工大学 能源与动力工程学院,上海 200093
- 3. 新能源电力系统国家重点实验室(华北电力大学),北京 100096
- 折叠
摘要
为研究水轮机安装位置对Spar式风-流互补系统耦合动力学特性的影响,基于开源软件OpenFAST和商用软件AQWA建立了Spar式风-流互补系统气动-水动-伺服-弹性全耦合仿真模型.运用叶素动量理论、模态法和辐射绕射理论分别计算了水轮机安装于水平面以下-70,-80,-90,-100 和-110 m处的平台运动、系统输出功率及系泊张力,并与无水轮机时的计算结果进行对比分析.结果表明:当水轮机安装于水平面-110 m时,与无水轮机时相比平台纵摇平均值降低了11.57%,系统输出功率增加10.15%,说明Spar式风-流互补系统在提升功率的同时还可以增强系统运动稳定性.
Abstract
In order to investigate the influence of hydroturbine installation position on the dynamics char-acteristics of the Spar integrated wind-current energy system,this paper established a fully coupling aero-dynamic-hydraulic-servo-elastic simulation model of Spar integrated wind-current energy system based on the open-source software OpenFAST and the commercial software AQWA.Using blade element momen-tum theory,modal analysis and diffraction-radiation theory,the platform motion,system output power and mooring tensions were calculated for the cases in which the hydroturbines were installed at 70 m,80 m,90 m,100 m and 110 m below the mean sea level,respectively.The simulation results were ana-lyzed and compared with the calculation results without hydroturbine.The results show that when the hydroturbines are installed at 110 m below the mean sea level,the mean value of the platform pitch is re-duced by 11.57%compared with the results in the case without hydroturbines.The output power of the system increases by 10.15%,indicating that the Spar integrated wind-current energy system is not only capable of improving the power output,but also of enhancing the operational stability of the system.
关键词
风-流互补系统/Spar式平台/风力机/水轮机Key words
wind-current energy system/Spar platform/wind turbine/hydroturbine引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金(52101317)
浙江省自然科学基金青年基金(LQ22E0001)
新能源电力系统国家重点实验室开放基金(LAPS22009)
出版年
2024