首页|SrWO4光催化剂的制备及其光催化降解盐酸金霉素的研究

SrWO4光催化剂的制备及其光催化降解盐酸金霉素的研究

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通过草酸络合法合成了具有高的氧缺陷和[WO4]四面体晶格扭曲的钨酸锶(SrWO4)光催化剂.SrWO4光催化剂为四方相,颗粒近似呈球形,不含其它任何杂质.颗粒间出现了少许粘连团聚现象,平均颗粒尺寸约为70 nm.在280 nm波长的峰激发下,SrWO4光催化剂有两个明显的蓝光发射峰位于400和440 nm.以盐酸金霉素为目标降解抗生素,研究了不同抗生素质量浓度、催化剂含量和pH值对SrWO4光催化剂光催化活性的影响规律.实验证实,SrWO4光催化剂降解盐酸金霉素时的较佳抗生素质量浓度为100 mg/L、催化剂含量为1 g/L和pH值为5.6.机理分析表明,SrWO4光催化剂中具有的氧缺陷和[WO4]四面体的晶格扭曲,使得它同时具有高的光致发光性能和光催化活性.
Preparation of SrWO4 photocatalyst and its photocatalytic degradation of chlortetracycline hydrochloride
The strontium tungstate(SrWO4)photocatalyst with high oxygen defect and[WO4]tetrahedral lattice distortion was synthesized by oxalic acid complexation method.The SrWO4 photocatalyst was tetragonal phase,and the particles were approximately spherical and did not contain any impurities.There was a slight adhesion and agglomeration among the particles,and the average particle size was approximately 70 nm.The SrWO4 photocatalyst exhibited two distinct blue emission peaks at 400 and 440 nm under the excitation peak of 280 nm.Chlortetracycline hydrochloride was used as the target antibiotic to be degraded.The effects of antibiotic concentration,catalyst content and pH value on the photocatalytic activity of SrWO4 photocatalyst were studied.The experimental results showed that,the optimum antibiotic concentration,catalyst content and pH value for SrWO4 photocatalyst to degrade chlortetracycline hydrochloride were 100 mg/L,1 g/L and 5.6,respectively.The mechanism analysis showed that the oxygen defect and the lattice distortion of[WO4]tetrahedron in SrWO4 photocatalyst led to high photoluminescence and photocatalytic activity at the same time.

photocatalysisoxalic acid complexationstrontium tungstate(SrWO4)emission peakoxygen defectlattice distortion

刘慧婷、杜隆达、覃礼堂

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宜春职业技术学院,江西 宜春 336000

桂林理工大学 环境科学与工程学院,广西 桂林 541004

桂林理工大学 广西环境污染控制理论与技术重点实验室,广西 桂林 541004

光催化 草酸络合法 钨酸锶(SrWO4) 发射峰 氧缺陷 晶格扭曲

国家自然科学基金资助项目广西科技重大专项广西科技重大专项

21866010桂科AA20161001桂科AA2016100403

2023

日用化学工业(中英文)
中国日用化学工业研究院

日用化学工业(中英文)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.553
ISSN:1001-1803
年,卷(期):2023.53(12)
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