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高效液相色谱法测定α-烯基磺酸盐中的磺内酯

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建立了高效液相色谱法测定α-烯基磺酸盐中磺内酯的定量分析方法,并用该方法对市售4批α-烯基磺酸盐样品进行风险监测.样品经水和乙醇溶解,溶解后用石油醚萃取.萃取物溶于正己烷与异丙醇的混合溶液中.采用高效液相色谱法,以正己烷和异丙醇为流动相进行等度洗脱.二者体积比8∶2,流速为2.0 mL/min,Inertsil CN-3柱(250 mm×4.6 mm×5 µm)色谱柱分离,进样量为20 µL,柱温为25℃.检测器为蒸发光散射检测器.漂移管温度为80℃,载气流速为2.0 L/min.外标法定量.结果显示:磺内酯在80~200 μg/mL质量浓度范围内呈良好线性关系,检出限为5.25 μg/mL,相关系数大于0.989,相对标准偏差为1.01%(n=6).磺内酯的加标回收率为102.82%~108.24%.该方法分离效果好,线性关系好,操作简便,灵敏度高,准确度和重复性好.该方法能快速、准确地测定α-烯基磺酸盐中磺内酯的残留量.
Determination of sultones in α-olefin sulfonate by high performance liquid chromatography
A method for the determination of sultones in α-olefin sulfonate by high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)was developed.This method was used to monitor the risk of 4 batches of α-olefin sulfonate samples on the market.The samples were dissolved in water and ethanol,and then extracted with petroleum ether.The extracts were dissolved in the mixed solution of n-hexane and isopropyl alcohol,and the equal degree elution was performed using n-hexane and isopropyl alcohol as the mobile phase by high performance liquid chromatography.The volume ratio of n-hexane to isopropyl alcohol was 8∶2.The extracts were separated by Inertsil CN-3 column(250 mm×4.6 mm×5µm)at the flow rate of 2.0 mL/min.The injection volume was 20µL and the column temperature was 25℃.The detector was the evaporative light scattering detector.The temperature of the drift tube was 80℃,and the flow rate of carrier gas was 2.0 L/min.The quantitative method was external standard method.The results show that the mass concentration of sultones in the range of 80-200 μg/mL shows a good linear relationship,and the detection limit is 5.25 μg/mL with the correlation coefficient greater than 0.989.The relative standard deviation is 1.01%(n=6).The recoveries of sultones are 102.82%-108.24%.The method has good separation effect,good linear relationship,simple operation,high sensitivity,and good accuracy and repeatability.The method can quickly and accurately measure the residual amount of sultones in α-olefin sulfonate.

high performance liquid chromatographyevaporative light scattering detectorα-olefin sulfonatesultones

张红、姚晨之、薛伟、曹圣悌、公培龙

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中国日用化学工业研究院,山西 太原 030001

功能性表面活性剂山西省重点实验室,山西 太原 030001

中轻检验认证(太原)有限公司,山西 太原 030001

高效液相色谱 蒸发光散射检测器 α-烯基磺酸盐 磺内酯

2025

日用化学工业(中英文)
中国日用化学工业研究院

日用化学工业(中英文)

北大核心
影响因子:0.553
ISSN:1001-1803
年,卷(期):2025.55(1)