无胶纤维板实验室研究与探索
Laboratory Research and Exploration of Binderless Fiberboard
胡畔 1冉阳杨 1王望1
作者信息
- 1. 北京林业大学材料科学与技术学院,北京 100083
- 折叠
摘要
无胶纤维板是一种在不添加任何胶黏剂的情况下,利用原料自身化学成分在特定工艺条件下实现"自粘结"成型的板材技术.近年来,无胶纤维板技术因其环保优势而备受研究者关注.本文综述了无胶纤维板领域的研究进展,重点介绍了该技术所用原料的选择和预处理方法.已有的研究表明,木质和非木质原料,如农业废弃物和工业副产品,均可用于制备无胶纤维板;通过适当的预处理方法,如化学处理、水热处理和酶处理,可以显著提升无胶纤维板的力学性能和尺寸稳定性.
Abstract
Binderless fiberboard is a type of engineered wood product manufactured without the addition of any adhesives,relying instead on the inherent chemical components of the raw materials to achieve"self-bonding"under specific processing conditions.In recent years,binderless fiberboard technology has attracted significant attention from researchers due to its environmental advantages.This paper reviews the research progress in the field of binderless fiberboard,with a focus on the selection of raw materials and the pretreatment methods employed.Existing studies have shown that both wood and non-wood materials,such as agricultural waste and industrial by-products,can be used to produce binderless fiberboards.Through appropriate pretreatment methods,such as chemical treatment,hydrothermal treatment,and enzymatic treatment,the mechanical properties and dimensional stability of binderless fiberboards can be significantly improved.
关键词
无胶纤维板/木质原料/非木质原料/预处理技术Key words
binderless fiberboard/wood raw materials/non-wood raw materials/pretreatment techniques引用本文复制引用
出版年
2025
NETL
NSTL
万方数据