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散棉高白度一浴法及低温前处理工艺

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首先,利用散纤维夹及束口纱袋解决了散棉的白度测试与低浴比前处理的均匀性问题,确定浴比为1∶8(散棉5g)。在此基础上,以散棉常规练漂一浴法为对比,探讨了散棉高白度一浴法及低温前处理工艺。结果表明,高白度散棉的一浴法前处理工艺为:NaOH 3 g/L,30%双氧水16 g/L,TF-129HL 0。6 g/L,TF-122H 3 g/L,温度98℃,时间50 min;散棉低温前处理工艺为:NaOH 3 g/L,30%双氧水16 g/L,TF-1291K 1 g/L,温度80℃,时间50 min。采用两种工艺处理的散棉白度均比原工艺更高,综合成本更低。
High whiteness one-bath method and low-temperature pretreatment process for loose cotton
Firstly,the issues of whiteness testing and uniformity in the low liquor ratio pretreatment of loose cotton were addressed by using dispersed fiber clamps and bundle mouth yarn bags.The liquor ratio was determined to be 1∶8 with 5 g of loose cotton.Based on this,compared with the conventional scouring one-bath method,the high whiteness one-bath method and low-temperature pretreatment process for loose cotton were explored.The results indicate that the optimal process for high whiteness one-bath pretreatment process for loose cotton were as follows:NaOH 3 g/L,30%hydrogen per-oxide 16 g/L,TF-129HL 0.6 g/L,TF-122H 3 g/L,temperature 98℃,time 50 min.The low-temperature pretreatment pro-cess for loose cotton were as follows:NaOH 3 g/L,30%hydrogen peroxide 16 g/L,TF-1291K 1 g/L,temperature 80℃,time 50 min.Both processes resulted in higher whiteness of the loose cotton compared to the original process,and the over-all costs is lower.

loose cottonwhitenesslow liquor ratiohigh whiteness one-bath methodlow-temperature pretreat-ment process

赵东贤、徐保律、林更旺、刘丽军、张林

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传化智联股份有限公司,浙江杭州 311215

散棉 白度 低浴比 高白度一浴法 低温前处理

2024

染整技术
江苏苏豪传媒有限公司 江苏省纺织工程学会

染整技术

影响因子:0.28
ISSN:1005-9350
年,卷(期):2024.46(2)
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