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关于马王堆汉墓千金绦带的美技探析

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千金绦带是出土于湖南马王堆汉墓的一种装饰用绦带,是首次发现的、以文字做装饰和纹样、配合使用精巧的编织技法,兼具艺术性和技术性的高级丝织品。解析幅表图纹背后的艺术价值与寓意,分析绦带的组织结构,由此可知绦带上织就的装饰纹样继承了楚国的遗风和道家的思想,是使用表里换层的方法编织出的具有平纹区域化袋组织结构的双层绦带。研究这一复杂工艺品的艺术价值和编织工艺,继承并弘扬中国传统文化的魅力,给现代设计思想与制作工艺以一定的启发。
An exploration of the artistic techniques of the thousand gold tapestries of the Mawangdui Han Tomb
The"thousand gold tapestries"is a decorative tape unearthed in the Mawangdui Han Tomb in Hunan Province,which is first discovered as a high-end silk fabric decorated and patterned with text,combined with exquisite weaving techniques,and possessing both artistic and technical qualities.By analysing the artistic value and meaning behind the graphic patterns and the organisational structure of the tapestries,it can be concluded that the decorative patterns woven on the tapestries inherited the legacy of the Chu state and the Taoist ideology,and they are double-layered tapestries with a plain,regionalised pocket organisational structure woven using the method of surface and inner layer exchange.In the study of the artistic value and weaving process of this complex craft,the charm of traditional Chinese culture will be inherited and carried forward,and the modern design will be inspired by the idea and production process.

Mawangdui Han Tombthousand gold tapestriesdecorative patternsartistic expressionweaving skills

黄天、周旸、龙博

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浙江理工大学纺织科学与工程学院(国际丝绸学院),浙江 杭州 310018

中国丝绸博物馆,浙江 杭州 310002

马王堆汉墓 千金绦 装饰纹样 艺术表现 编织技艺

2024

染整技术
江苏苏豪传媒有限公司 江苏省纺织工程学会

染整技术

影响因子:0.28
ISSN:1005-9350
年,卷(期):2024.46(10)