首页|信仰的延伸与嬗变——榕江苗族蜡染鸟纹的设计观念与艺术风格

信仰的延伸与嬗变——榕江苗族蜡染鸟纹的设计观念与艺术风格

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蜡染鸟纹作为榕江苗族图腾信仰有形表达的群体无意识原型,在历史生成和发展过程中,呈现出典型的公共性和传承性。由于鸟纹具有恒定而准确的方向性和引导性,榕江苗族在设计蜡染纹样时,多以鸟为常规化题材,以风格化蜡染鸟纹造型为基础,对鸟的造型进行改造或结构重组,将一个有限的原型发展出多个主题及无限多的形态,以凸显特定群体的共同特征,增强群体的凝聚力。基于榕江苗族蜡染鸟纹设计观念,分析以图腾信仰为原型的鸟纹在群体构建过程中深层内核的稳定性,及对群体独特性与群体认同构建产生的集体无意识影响。
Extension and Transformation of Faith——Design concept and artistic style of batik bird patterns from the Rongjiang Miao ethnic group
As the unconscious prototype of the tangible expression of the totem belief of the Rongjiang Miao ethnic group,batik bird patterns have shown typical publicness and inheritance in the process of historical generation and development.Due to the constant and accurate directionality and guidance of bird patterns,birds are used as a regular theme by the Rongjiang Miao people when designing batik patterns.Based on stylized batik bird pattern shapes,the bird shapes are modified or structurally reorganized to develop multiple themes and infinite forms from a limited prototype,which can highlight the common characteristics of specific groups and enhance the cohesion of the group.Based on the design concept of batik bird patterns of the Rongjiang Miao ethnic group,the stability of the deep core of bird patterns based on totem beliefs in the process of group construction,as well as the collective unconscious impact on group uniqueness and identity construction are analyzed.

faithRongjiang Miao ethnic groupbatik bird patterndesign conceptartistic style

吴安丽、何海南

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凯里学院美术与设计学院,贵州凯里 556011

信仰 榕江苗族 蜡染鸟纹 设计观念 艺术风格

2024

染整技术
江苏苏豪传媒有限公司 江苏省纺织工程学会

染整技术

影响因子:0.28
ISSN:1005-9350
年,卷(期):2024.46(10)