首页|基于轻量AlexNet的电容型电压互感器故障诊断

基于轻量AlexNet的电容型电压互感器故障诊断

Lightweight AlexNet-based Fault Diagnosis for Capacitor Voltage Transformers

扫码查看
电容型电压互感器(CVT)是重要的一次侧电压监测元件.针对环境温度、湿度以及元件老化等因素造成的电容型电压互感器一次侧电容上下臂击穿或互感器二次侧短路等故障,提出了一种基于轻量AlexNet的电容型电压互感器故障诊断方法.该方法利用Matlab建立了CVT电路模型,分别对高压臂电容击穿、低压臂电容击穿以及互感器二次侧短路 3 种典型的故障进行仿真.采集CVT二次侧电压数据,利用马尔可夫变迁场将其转化为特征矩阵,最后使用轻量化的AlexNet神经网络对电压特征矩阵进行故障分类.仿真实验证明,所提方法在不拆除CVT的情况下,能准确检测出CVT的故障类型.
Capacitor voltage transformers(CVT)are important primary voltage monitoring components,but due to the influence of ambient temperature,humidity,aging of the components and other factors caused by capacitor upper and lower arm breakdown in primary side of capacitor voltage transformer and short circuit in secondary side of the transformer and other faults,a light-weight AlexNet-based fault diagnosis method for capacitor voltage transformer is proposed.This method uses Matlab to build a CVT circuit model and simulates three typical faults,namely,capacitance breakdown of high-voltage arm,capacitance breakdown of low-voltage arm and short circuit in secondary side of the transformer.The voltage data in secondary side of CVT are collected and transformed into feature matrices using Markov transition fields.Finally the voltage feature matrices are classified into faults using a light-weight AlexNet neural network.The simulation experiments prove that the proposed method can accurately detect the fault type of CVT without removing the CVT.

capacitor voltage transformerfeature extractionAlexNet neural networkfault diagnosis

漆梓渊、吴浩、陈伟哲、罗春兰、吴杰

展开 >

四川轻化工大学自动化与信息工程学院,四川 宜宾 644002

国网四川省电力公司电力科学研究院,四川 成都 610041

电容型电压互感器 特征提取 AlexNet神经网络 故障诊断

四川省科技厅项目四川省科技厅项目人工智能四川省重点实验室项目

2022YFS05182022ZHCG00352020RZY03

2024

四川电力技术
四川省电机工程学会 四川电力试验研究院

四川电力技术

影响因子:0.347
ISSN:1003-6954
年,卷(期):2024.47(1)
  • 21