首页|麻疯树核糖体失活蛋白Curcin和Curcin C的RNA N-糖苷酶活性研究

麻疯树核糖体失活蛋白Curcin和Curcin C的RNA N-糖苷酶活性研究

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为探究麻疯树核糖体失活蛋白的RNA N-糖苷酶活性,本研究建立了UPLC-MS/MS 方法测定麻疯树核糖体失活蛋白 Curcin、Curcin C 的体外RNA N-糖苷酶脱嘌呤活性。通过单因素实验得到Curcin与RNA32脱嘌呤反应时,反应的最适条件为37℃、pH=4。2、反应时间为4 h。当Curcin C与RNA32脱嘌呤反应时,反应的最适条件为37℃、pH=3。7、反应时间为8 h。Curcin的Km值为8。231 μmol/L,Curcin C的Km值为3。302 μmol/L,说明Curcin C与底物的亲和力更大。部分金属离子对CurcinC的酶活性具有促进作用,而对Curcin而言均产生了抑制。腺苷浓度达到250 μmol/L时,Curcin C酶活性升高,而对于Curcin没有影响。当酶促反应底物为RNA14和RNA32时,Curcin C蛋白的RNA N-糖苷酶活性都显著高于Curcin,表明Curcin C相较于Curcin更具有抗肿瘤药物开发潜力。
Study on RNA N-glycosidase activity of ribosome inactivating proteins Curcin and Curcin C of Jatropha curcas
To investigate the RNA N-glycosidase activity of ribosome inactivating proteins in Jatropha cur-cas,the UPLC-MS/MS method was established to determine the in vitro RNA N-glycosidase depurination activity of Jatropha ribosomal inactivating proteins Curcin and Curcin C.The optimal conditions for the reac-tion of Curcin with RNA32 were 37℃,pH=4.2,and 4 h.For Curcin C reacted with RNA32,the optimal conditions were 37℃,pH=3.7 and 8 h.The Km values of Curcin was 8.231 μmol/L,while that of Curcin C was 3.302 μmol/L,indicating a high affinity of Curcin for the substrate.Some of the metal ions had a pro-motive effect on the enzymatic activity of Curcin C,while all produced inhibition in the case of Curcin.When the adenosine concentration reached 250 μmol/L,the enzyme activity of Curcin C increased,whereas it had no effect on Curcin.When the enzymatic reaction substrates were RNA14 and RNA32,the RNA N-glycosidase activity of Curcin C protein was significantly higher than that of Curcin,indicating that Curcin C has more potential for antitumor drug development compared to Curcin.

Ribosome-inactivating proteinCurcinCurcin CRNA N-glycosidase activityUPLC-MS

马芮、彭婕、徐莺

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四川大学生命科学学院 生物资源与生态环境教育部重点实验室,成都 610065

核糖体失活蛋白 Curcin Curcin C RNA N-糖苷酶活性 UPLC-MS

国家自然科学基金

31870315

2024

四川大学学报(自然科学版)
四川大学

四川大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.358
ISSN:0490-6756
年,卷(期):2024.61(5)