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西藏妥坝地区遥感地质特征与成矿预测

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妥坝地区位于西藏东部玉龙斑岩型铜钼矿床南侧,相较于玉龙成矿带勘查程度较高,该区地质工作相对滞后,为更好服务川藏铁路建设,进一步扩大该地区找矿潜力,发现新的找矿线索,开展与新生代斑岩有关的铜多金属矿调查,在此部署了1∶5万区域地质调查工作.运用高分二号(GF2)遥感影像对研究区内岩性与构造进行解译,建立了遥感解译标志,指导1∶5万填图工作,并利用ASTER遥感数据提取蚀变矿物异常信息,结合典型矿床研究与成矿地质背景对比,遵循地层、岩浆岩、构造、蚀变及遥感异常等成矿预测依据,圈定了3个铜多金属找矿有利区(Z-1、Z-2、Z-3).通过在Z-2找矿有利区野外验证,显示出较好的铜多金属矿化蚀变特征,说明在该地开展遥感方法指导区调矿产工作效果较好.
Remote Sensing Geological Characteristics and Metallogenic Prediction in Tuoba Area,Tibet
The Tuoba area is located in the south of Yulong porphyry copper-molybdenum deposit in eastern Tibet.Compared with the Yulong metallogenic belt,the geological work in this area is relatively lagging behind.In order to better serve the construction of Sichuan-Tibet railway,further expand the prospecting potential of this area,discover new prospecting clues,and carry out the investigation of copper polymetallic deposits related to Cenozoic porphyry,a 1∶50,000 regional geological survey has been deployed here.The lithology and structure in the study area were interpreted by using GF2 remote sensing images,the remote-sensing interpretation indicators were established to guide the 1∶50,000 mapping work,and the altered mineral anomaly information was extracted by using ASTER remote sensing data.Combined with the study of typical deposits and the comparison of metallogenic geological background,and followed the metallogenic prediction basis of strata,magmatic rocks,structures,alterations and remote sensing anomalies,three favorable copper polymetallic prospecting areas(Z-1,Z-2,Z-3)have been delineated.Based on field verification in the favorable area of Z-2 prospecting,it shows good characteristics of copper polymetallic mineralization alteration,which indicates that the remote sensing method in this area is effective in guiding the ore transfer work.

remote sensingalteration informationmetallogenic predictioncopper mineTouba

郭琳、陈富琦、刘岳军、刘开彬、银海

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成都理工大学地球科学学院,成都 610059

西藏地勘局区域地质调查大队,拉萨 851400

西藏自治区自然资源厅,拉萨 850000

内蒙古地质矿产勘查有限责任公司,呼和浩特 010011

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遥感 蚀变信息 成矿预测 铜矿 妥坝

中国地调局项目

DD20190053-01

2024

四川地质学报
四川省地质学会

四川地质学报

影响因子:0.314
ISSN:1006-0995
年,卷(期):2024.44(1)
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