As a key method for hydrogen production,alkaline electrolyzer technology has been de-veloped rapidly in recent years.This review systematically summarizes the principles,performance indicat-ors,and current development status of alkaline electrolyzers while discussing their development prospects and technological innovation direction in depth.Alkaline electrolyzer technology plays a crucial role in hy-drogen production due to its low cost,mature process,and suitability for large-scale applications.However,the continuous development of hydrogen energy industry,there are increasing demands for the efficiency,stability,and economy of electrolyzers.In the future,alkaline electrolyzer technology will tend to be large-scale and integrated,and the performance and economy of electrolyzers can be further improved through the development of efficient catalysts,electrolyzer structure,and system optimization.Furthermore,the deep integration of interdisciplinary technology would inject new vitality into the development of alkaline elec-trolyzer technology,and promote the continuous progress and prosperity of hydrogen energy industry.
关键词
碱性介质/电解槽/电解水/析氢反应/析氧反应/电解水制氢
Key words
alkaline electrolyte/electrolyzer/water electrolysis/hydrogen evolution reaction/oxygen evolution reaction/hydrogen production by water electrolysis
维普
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