俯卧位垫枕在玻璃体视网膜显微术患者舒适护理中的应用效果
Effect of Prone Position Pillow in Comfortable Nursing of Patients Undergoing Vitreoretinal Microsurgery
仲颖岚 1温静静 2董梦梦3
作者信息
- 1. 濮阳市第二人民医院二病区,濮阳 457005
- 2. 濮阳市第二人民医院护理部,濮阳 457005
- 3. 濮阳市第二人民医院一病区,濮阳 457005
- 折叠
摘要
目的:探讨俯卧位垫枕在玻璃体视网膜显微术患者舒适护理中的应用效果.方法:选取 2019 年 2 月至2022 年 2 月本院收治并进行玻璃体视网膜显微术治疗的患者 106 例作为研究对象.按照随机数表法将其分为观察组(n=53,在常规舒适护理的基础上加用俯卧位垫枕干预),和对照组(n=53,予以常规舒适护理).观察并比较两组患者在术后 2 周每天平均维持低头位时间、睡眠时长以及出现其他临床症状等情况.结果:在护理 2 周后,观察组患者平均每天低头位维持时间、睡眠时长均高于对照组;同时观察组肩颈不适、呼吸困难等症状少于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:在玻璃体视网膜显微术患者的舒适护理中加用俯卧位垫枕,可以促使患者更长时间维持低头位,有利于患者尽早恢复,在临床护理工作中具有重要的应用价值.
Abstract
Objective:To observe the effect of Prone position pillow application in comfortable nursing of patients undergoing vitreoretinal microsurgery.Methods:A total of 106 patients who underwent vitreoretinal microsurgery in our hospital from February 2019 to February 2022 were enrolled in this study.They were divided into observation group(n=53,given U-shaped pillow intervention in addition to routine comfort nursing)and control group(n=53,given routine comfort nursing),The average time spent in maintaining head down position,sleep duration,and the emergence of other clinical symptoms were compared between the two groups.Results:After 2 weeks of intervention,the average time spent in maintaining head down position and sleep duration in observation group were longer than those in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).During intervention,observation group had fewer symptoms such as shoulder and neck discomfort and breathing difficulties than those in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Applying Prone position pillow in comfortable nursing of patients undergoing vitreoretinal microsurgery can promote the patients to maintain head down position for longer time,which is beneficial for early recovery.
关键词
俯卧位垫枕/玻璃体/视网膜显微术/舒适护理Key words
U-shaped pillow/Vitreous body/Retinal microsurgery/Comfortable nursing引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024