基于思维导图的时效性激励干预在乳腺癌改良根治术后患者中的应用
Application of Time-sensitive Stimulation Intervention Based on Mind Mapping in Patients after Modified Radical Resection of Breast Cancer
焦颖范 1李琳2
作者信息
- 1. 郑州大学附属肿瘤医院(河南省肿瘤医院)日间诊疗三病区,郑州 450008
- 2. 郑州大学附属肿瘤医院(河南省肿瘤医院)乳腺五病区,郑州,450008
- 折叠
摘要
目的:探讨基于思维导图的时效性激励干预在乳腺癌改良根治术后患者中的应用效果.方法:选取 2021年10 月至2023 年10 月本院收治的96 例女性乳腺癌改良根治术后患者为研究对象.根据护理干预方式将其分为观察组(n=48,采用基于思维导图的时效性激励干预)和对照组(n=48,采用常规护理干预).比较两组患者心理状态[医院焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)评分]、希望水平[Herth希望量表(HHI)评分]以及护理满意度.结果:护理后,两组患者HADS中抑郁、焦虑评分均降低,并且观察组患者抑郁、焦虑评分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P＜0.05);两组患者HHI各维度评分均升高,并且观察组患者HHI各维度评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P＜0.05);观察组患者的护理服务满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论:对乳腺癌改良根治术后患者实施基于思维导图的时效性激励干预,可有效改善患者消极心理状态,提升患者希望水平,提高患者护理满意度,值得临床应用.
Abstract
Objective:To explore the application value of time-sensitive stimulation intervention based on mind mapping in patients after modified radical resection of breast cancer.Methods:A total of 96 female breast cancer patients after modified radical resection admitted to our hospital from October 2021 to October 2023 were selected as the study subjects,and they were divided into observation group(n=48,received time-sensitive motivational intervention based on mind map)and control group(n=48,received conventional nursing intervention)according to nursing intervention methods.The psychological state[hospital anxiety and depression scale(HADS)score],the level of hope[Herth hope scale(HHI)score]and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:After nursing,the depression and anxiety scores in HADS of the two groups were reduced,and the depression and anxiety scores of the patients in observation group were lower than those in control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05);the scores of HHI in both groups increased,and the scores of HHI in observation group were higher than those in control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05);the satisfaction with nursing services in observation group was higher than that in control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of time-sensitive stimulation intervention based on mind map for patients undergoing modified radical resection of breast cancer can effectively improve the negative psychological state of patients,enhance the level of hope of patients,and improve patient nursing satisfaction,which is worthy of clinical application.
关键词
乳腺癌/改良根治术/思维导图/时效性激励干预/心理状态/希望水平/满意度Key words
Breast cancer/Modified radical operation/Mind mapping/Time-sensitive stimulation intervention/Psychological state/Hope level/Satisfaction引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据