With the advancement of human society,highly centralized cities or industrial parks are susceptible to sudden environmental pollution incidents that pose a threat to urban environments and people's safety.However,conventional treatment processes are inadequate in dealing with excessive pollutants resulting from such incidents.The adoption of effective emergency treatment technology that can rapidly remove pollutants while ensuring swift implementation has become a new challenge facing the current field of environmental protection.Enzymatic catalysis,as a low-cost and low-energy technology,has been extensively studied in wastewater treatment.This paper reviews the advantages of enzyme catalysis in wastewater treatment and sludge disposal,as well as summarizes current fixation technologies and research progress on enzyme catalysis applications.
关键词
生物酶催化/废水处理/酶固定化/载体材料/污泥处置
Key words
Bio-enzyme catalysis/wastewater treatment processes/immobilization of enzymes/selection of carrier materials/disposal methods for sludge