首页|电催化耦合臭氧氧化处理农药废水的机制研究

电催化耦合臭氧氧化处理农药废水的机制研究

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农药废水是一种典型的高浓度有机废水,具有化学需氧量(COD)高,毒性大、污染物成分复杂、可生化性极差等特点,直接排放到环境中会污染土壤和水质,对环境和人类健康构成威胁。传统处理方法难以高效处理农药废水。本研究构建了以四氧化三钴(Co3O4)作电阳极、钼酸铋(Bi2Mo3O12)作电阴极的电催化耦合臭氧氧化(Bi2Mo3O12/Co3O4/O3)的高级氧化工艺。在pH为6,臭氧浓度为28 mg/L、电流密度为30 mA/cm2条件下,能够实现农药废水的高效处置,并以农药废水中典型的阿特拉津(ATZ)作为模型污染物,猝灭实验表明Bi2Mo3O12/Co3O4/O3体系中活性物种为·OH。·OH定量实验表明反应60 min后Bi2Mo3O12/Co3O4/O3体系中·OH产量最高且为2。48 mmol/L。Bi2Mo3O12/Co3O4/O3体系的阳极和阴极协同产生·OH。本研究为实际农药废水的处理方法提供新思路,在实际工程应用中具有指导意义。
Degradation Mechanism of Electrocatalytic Oxidization Coupled with Ozonation for Pesticide Wastewater
Pesticide wastewater,a highly concentrated organic wastewater,is characterized by high chemical oxygen demand(COD),toxicity,complex pollutant composition,and poor biodegradability.If not effectively treated,the discharge of these chemicals into the environment can severely impact water quality,soil,and ultimately human health.Traditional treatment methods often struggle to efficiently process pesticide wastewater.In this study,an electrocatalytic coupled ozone(Bi2Mo3O12/Co3O4/O3)advanced oxidation process was developed,utilizing cobalt tetraoxide(Co3O4)as the anode and bismuth molybdate(Bi2Mo3O12)as the cathode.The process effectively treated pesticide wastewater under conditions of pH 6,ozone concentration of 28 mg/L,and current density of 30 mA/cm2.The mechanism of the coupled system was validated using atrazine(ATZ),a typical pollutant in pesticide wastewater,as a model compound.Quenching experiments indicated that hydroxyl radicals(·OH)are the active species in the Bi2Mo3O12/Co3O4/O3 system.Quantitative analysis showed that the highest·OH yield was 2.48 mmol/L in the Bi2Mo3O12/Co3O4/O3 system,while the H₂O₂ concentration(68.54 μmol/L)was lower than that in the Bi2Mo3O12/O3 system after 60 minutes.The anode and cathode in the Bi2Mo3O12/Co3O4/O3 system work synergistically to produce·OH.This study offers new insights into pesticide wastewater treatment methods and holds significant potential for practical engineering applications.

atrazinepesticide wastewaterelectrocatalyticoxidization ozonationCOD

刘玲玲、俞诗敏、刘虎、陈鹏、黄璐玫、邹建平

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桂林理工大学环境科学与工程学院,广西 桂林 541006

江西省持久性污染物控制与资源化利用重点实验室(南昌航空大学),江西 南昌 330063

阿特拉津 农药废水 电催化 臭氧氧化 COD

2025

水处理技术
杭州水处理技术研究开发中心有限公司

水处理技术

北大核心
影响因子:0.731
ISSN:1000-3770
年,卷(期):2025.51(1)