首页|基于马斯洛需求理论构建城市吸引力评价模型——以太原市为例

基于马斯洛需求理论构建城市吸引力评价模型——以太原市为例

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在新时代新发展阶段,面临人口增速下降趋势,各城市为抓住机遇谋发展纷纷开展"抢人大战",创建良好城市环境,提高人口吸引力迫在眉睫.立足以人为本的理念,在城市人口吸引力水平评价中从人的自身需求角度出发,以马斯洛需求理论为支撑,构建出包含需求层和条件层的两级指标体系并进行量化分析,以城市人口吸引力水平值和常住人口为研究对象进行回归分析验证了模型的有效性.为增强城市人口吸引力提供一种新的量化评价依据,供城市自评和不同城市间对比评价.文章以太原市为例进行实证分析,提出了针对性的城市综合环境优化提升建议.
Constructing an Urban Attractiveness Evaluation Model Based on Maslow's Demand Theory——Taking Taiyuan City as an Example
In the new era and new stage of development,facing the trend of declining population growth,various cities have launched a"talent grabbing war"to seize opportunities and seek development.It is urgent to create a good urban environment and improve the attractiveness of the population.Based on the concept of putting people first,starting from the perspective of human needs in the evaluation of urban population attractiveness level,supported by Maslow's demand theory,a two-level indicator system including demand layer and condition layer was constructed and quantitatively analyzed.Regression analysis was conducted on the attractiveness level of urban population and permanent population to verify the effectiveness of the model.To provide a new quantitative evaluation basis for enhancing the attractiveness of urban population,for self-evaluation of cities and comparative evaluation between different cities.Taking Taiyuan City as an example for empirical analysis,targeted suggestions for optimizing and improving the comprehensive urban environment were proposed.

侯娇娜

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山西工程职业学院,山西太原 030009

城市吸引力 评价模型 主成分分析 回归分析 太原市

2022年度山西省高等学校哲学社会科学研究项目

2022W244

2024

生产力研究
中国生产力学会 山西省生产力学会

生产力研究

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.492
ISSN:1004-2768
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
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