新时代打造更高水平"天府粮仓"的国际经验、现实基础与发展对策
International Experience,Practical Basis and Development Countermeasures for Building a Higher Level of"Tianfu Granary"in the New Era
蓝红星 1冯文薏 2胡原1
作者信息
- 1. 四川农业大学管理学院,成都 611130;国家粮食安全与天府粮仓重点实验室,成都 611130;四川省农村发展研究中心,成都 611130
- 2. 四川农业大学管理学院,成都 611130
- 折叠
摘要
[目的]新时代打造更高水平"天府粮仓"是保障国家粮食安全的重要举措.[方法]采用文献分析方法,归纳总结国内外高水平粮仓建设现状与典型特征,剖析"天府粮仓"的历史演变,战略方位,建设基础,并提出新时代打造更高水平"天府粮仓"的对策建议.[结果]世界高水平粮仓的典型特征是粮食高度自给,农业现代化程度高,农业设施设备建设良好,我国现有高水平粮仓具有土地肥沃,地势平坦,宜机化程度高,交通便利等优势,但集中于东部的地理区位与受资源约束的粮食产量及种类,依然制约着我国粮食安全的全方位保障.[结论]新时代打造更高水平"天府粮仓"要遵循历史发展规律,把握战略方位,结合建设基础,从藏粮于地、藏粮于技、藏粮于民、藏粮于仓4个维度实现战略目标.
Abstract
[Objective]Building a higher-level"Tianfu Granary"in the new era is an important mea-sure to ensure national food security.[Method]Using literature analysis method,summarize the cur-rent situation and typical characteristics of high-level granary construction at home and abroad,ana-lyze the historical evolution,strategic orientation,and construction foundation of"Tianfu Granary",and propose development strategies for building a higher level"Tianfu Granary"in the new era.[Re-sult]The typical characteristics of the world′s high-level granaries are high food self-sufficiency,high degree of agricultural modernization,and good construction of agricultural facilities and equip-ment.China′s existing high-level granaries have advantages such as fertile land,flat terrain,high suit-ability for mechanization,and convenient transportation.However,the geographical location concen-trated in the east and the constrained grain production and types of resources still restrict the compre-hensive guarantee of China′s food security.[Conclusion]To build a higher-level"Tianfu Granary"in the new era,it is necessary to follow the laws of historical development,grasp the strategic direction,and combine the construction foundation.The strategic goals should be orderly achieved in four dimen-sions:storing food on the farmlan,storing food in technology,storing food in the people,and storing food in the granary.
关键词
粮食安全/天府粮仓/藏粮于地/藏粮于技Key words
food security/Tianfu Granary/store food on the farmland/store food in technology引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金(21BMZ031)
四川省社会科学基金(SCJJ23ND05)
四川省自然科学基金(23NSFSC5341)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据