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新质生产力赋能乡村振兴的内在机理、现实困境与实践进路

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[目的]研究新质生产力赋能乡村振兴的机制与路径,为实现农业农村现代化提供理论参考和实践方案。[方法]在归纳述评有关文献的基础上,从何以赋能、赋而不能、如何赋能3个方面系统分析新质生产力赋能乡村振兴的内在机理、现实困境与实践进路。[结果]新质生产力为乡村产业兴旺、生态宜居、乡风文明、治理有效、生活富裕注入强大的驱动力,但在赋能过程中面临着乡村产业发展受限、农业科技创新短板突出、新型劳动者供给不足、数字乡村建设水平不高等困境。[结论]需要提升乡村产业发展水平,夯实赋能基础;强化农业科技创新,激发赋能动力;培育新型农业劳动者队伍,提高赋能效率;加快推进数字乡村建设,优化赋能蓝图,形成全面推进乡村振兴的强大合力。
Internal Mechanism,Practical Difficulties and Realization Path of New Quality Productive Forces Empowering Rural Revitalization
[Objective]Explore the mechanisms and pathways through which new quality productive forces empower rural revitalization,providing theoretical references and practical solutions for achieving agricultural and rural modernization.[Method]Based on a review of relevant literature,this paper sys-tematically analyzes the intrinsic mechanism,realistic difficulties,and realization path of empowering ru-ral revitalization with new quality productive forces from three perspectives:what to empower,why to em-power,and how to empower.[Result]New quality productive forces provide powerful driving force for the prosperity of rural industries,ecological livability,civilized rural customs,effective rural gover-nance,and prosperous rural lives.However,there are realistic dilemmas in the empowerment process,including limited rural industrial development,prominent shortcomings in agricultural technological in-novation,insufficient supply of new-type rural workers,and uneven development of digital rural con-struction.[Conclusion]It is necessary to enhance the level of rural industrial development and strengthen the foundation for empowerment;strengthen agricultural technological innovation and stimu-late the driving force for empowerment;build a strong team of new-type rural workers and improve the ef-ficiency of empowerment;accelerate the construction of digital rural areas and optimize the blueprint for empowerment,so as to form a powerful synergy for comprehensively promoting rural revitalization.

new quality productive forcesrural revitalizationinternal mechanismpractical difficultiesrealization path

张腾、张铁薇

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黑龙江大学法学院,哈尔滨 150080

渤海大学法学院,辽宁 锦州 121013

新质生产力 乡村振兴 内在机理 现实困境 实践进路

2024

四川农业大学学报
四川农业大学

四川农业大学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.657
ISSN:1000-2650
年,卷(期):2024.42(6)