首页|新型生产关系视角下新质生产力赋能农业现代化建设的理论逻辑与现实路径

新型生产关系视角下新质生产力赋能农业现代化建设的理论逻辑与现实路径

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[目的]通过找准生产力变革和生产关系调整的新方向,使新质生产力更好赋能农业现代化。[方法]基于新质生产力和新型生产关系的内在关联,探析新型生产关系视角下新质生产力赋能农业现代化建设的作用机理与实践路径。[结果]新质生产力与农业现代化呈现出高度的内在一致性。从作用机理来看,新型农业劳动者、新型农业劳动资料和新型农业劳动对象能够通过助推农业增产增收、数字转型升级和生产方式变革为农业现代化注入新动能。同时,在推进农业现代化的进程中,传统农业生产关系与新质生产力发展要求呈现出不适配性,小农生产经营模式、生产资料权属问题、生产要素参与分配问题是制约新质生产力赋能农业现代化建设效果的堵点难题。[结论]应依靠科技和改革双轮驱动,培育农业新质生产力、优化农业新型生产关系。
Theoretical Logic and Realistic Path of Empowering Agricultural Modernization Construction with New Quality Productive Forces from the Perspective of New Production Relations
[Objective]By finding out the new direction of productivity reform and production relations adjustment,the new quality productive forces can better enable agricultural modernization.[Method]Based on the intrinsic relationship between new quality productive forces and new production relations,this paper explored the mechanism and practical path of new quality productive forces empowering agri-cultural modernization from the perspective of new production relations.[Result]The results showed a high degree of internal consistency between the new quality productive forces and agricultural moderniza-tion.From the perspective of the mechanism of action,new agricultural workers,new agricultural labor materials and new agricultural labor objects can inject new momentum into agricultural modernization by boosting agricultural production and income,digital transformation and upgrading,and production mode transformation.At the same time,in the process of promoting agricultural modernization,the traditional agricultural production relationship and the development requirements of new quality productive forces show an incompatibility,and the problems of small-scale farmers'production and operation mode,own-ership of means of production,and participation in the distribution of production factors are the blocking problems that restrict the effect of new quality productive forces in empowering agricultural moderniza-tion.[Conclusion]It is necessary to rely on the two-wheel drive of science and technology and reform to cultivate new agricultural productivity and optimize new agricultural production relations.

new quality productive forcesnew production relationsagricultural modernizationtechnological innovation

唐德祥、廖盛兴

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重庆理工大学经济金融学院,重庆 400054

新质生产力 新型生产关系 农业现代化 科技创新

2024

四川农业大学学报
四川农业大学

四川农业大学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.657
ISSN:1000-2650
年,卷(期):2024.42(6)