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我国本硕一体化卓越教师培养模式的建构、解构与重构

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我国20余年的本硕一体化卓越教师培养模式探索经历了"自主探索期""卓越计划期"两个阶段,已有模式大致可以分为"本硕贯通双学科分离""本科双学科混合+教育硕士""实践嵌入三段式""高素质复合型本硕一体化"四种类型.这些模式对推进研究生层次教师培养、推动教师教育模式改革具有积极意义,但在目标定位、本硕统合方式、课程体系建构、培养体制、"师范性"与"学术性"的融合等方面尚存在不少值得反思的问题.在"本硕一体化"的未来探索中,有必要进一步厘清培养目标,优化本硕统合方式,加强本硕课程一体化衔接和统整,创新培养体制,促进"师范性"和"学术性"深度融合.
The Construction,Deconstruction and Reconstruction of Excellent Teacher Training Model of Integration of Undergraduate-Postgraduate Education in China
The exploration of excellent teacher training model of integration of undergraduate-postgraduate education in China for more than 20 years has gone through the two stages of"autonomous exploration period"and"excel-lence program period".The existing models can be roughly divided into four types:"separation of two disciplines for collecting between the undergraduate-postgraduate education","undergraduate integration of two disciplines+master of education","three-stage form of practice embedding"and"composite integration of undergraduate-post-graduate education with high-quality".These models have positive significance for promoting teacher training at the graduate level and promoting the reform of teacher education model.However,there are still many problems worthy of reflection in terms of goal orientation,models of integration of undergraduate-postgraduate education,curriculum system construction,training system,integration of"the pedagogical"and"the academic".In the future exploration of"integration of undergraduate-postgraduate education",it is necessary to further clarify the training objectives,op-timize the models of integration of undergraduate-postgraduate education,strengthen the cohesion and integration of undergraduate and postgraduate courses,innovate the training system,and promote the deep integration of"the ped-agogical"and"the academic".

integration of undergraduate-postgraduate educationexcellent teacher training modelmodels of integra-tionintegrated curriculum systemtraining system

陈勇

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西华师范大学文学院,四川 南充 637009

本硕一体化 卓越教师培养模式 统合方式 一体化课程体系 培养体制

国家社会科学基金教育学项目

XIA190297

2024

西华师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
西华师范大学

西华师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.185
ISSN:1672-9684
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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