四川生理科学杂志2024,Vol.46Issue(1) :22-24,95.

双孔腹腔镜下CO2 气腹、悬吊技术治疗对高位直肠癌术后疼痛及并发症的影响

Effects of double-port laparoscopic CO2 pneumoperitoneum and suspension technique treatment on postoperative pain and complications of high rectal cancer

姚积龙 雷永华
四川生理科学杂志2024,Vol.46Issue(1) :22-24,95.

双孔腹腔镜下CO2 气腹、悬吊技术治疗对高位直肠癌术后疼痛及并发症的影响

Effects of double-port laparoscopic CO2 pneumoperitoneum and suspension technique treatment on postoperative pain and complications of high rectal cancer

姚积龙 1雷永华2
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作者信息

  • 1. 江西医学高等专科学校外科教研室,江西 上饶 334000
  • 2. 上饶市第二人民医院普外科,江西 上饶 334000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:研究双孔腹腔镜下CO2气腹、悬吊技术治疗对高位直肠癌术后疼痛及并发症的影响.方法:选取2021年 1 月至 2022 年 12 月于上饶市第二人民医院接受手术治疗的高位直肠癌患者 86 例.根据手术方法不同分为对照组42例(行双孔腹腔镜下CO2气腹)和实验组44例(行双孔腹腔镜下悬吊技术).对比两组手术围术期指标、视觉模拟(Visual Analogue Scale,VAS)评分、肠道黏膜损伤程度、并发症发生情况.结果:实验组临床总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05).术后6 h、12 h、24 h、48 h 实验组VAS评分均低于对照组(P<0.05).对照组术后肠道黏膜损伤程度明显高于实验组(P<0.05).实验组并发症发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05).结论:双孔腹腔镜下悬吊技术在高位直肠癌根治术中在比双孔腹腔镜下CO2气腹临床效果更佳,术后疼痛更轻,且具有一定的安全性.

Abstract

Objective:To study the effects of double-port laparoscopic CO2 pneumoperitoneum and suspension technique treatment on postoperative pain and complications of high rectal cancer.Methods:86 patients with high rectal cancer who received surgical treatment in Shangrao Second People's Hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were selected.According to different operation methods,they were divided into control group of 42 cases(underwent double-port laparoscopic CO2 pneumoperitoneum)and experimental group of 44 cases(received double-port laparoscopic suspension technique).The perioperative indicators,Visual Analog Scale(VAS)score,degree of intestinal mucosal injury,and incidence of complications were compared between the two groups.Results:The total effective rate of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The postoperative VAS scores of the experimental group were lower than those of the control group at 6 h,12 h,24 h,and 48 h(P<0.05).The degree of intestinal mucosal injury in the control group was significantly higher than that in the experimental group(P<0.05).The complication rate of the experimental group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The double-port laparoscopic suspension technique has better clinical effect than double-port laparoscopic CO2 pneumoperitoneum in the radical resection of high rectal cancer,with less postoperative pain,and has certain safety.

关键词

双孔腹腔镜/CO2气腹/悬吊技术/高位直肠癌根治术

Key words

Double-port laparoscopy/CO2 pneumoperitoneum/Suspension technique/Radical resection of high rectal cancer

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基金项目

江西省教育厅科学技术研究(GJJ2205809)

出版年

2024
四川生理科学杂志
四川省生理科学会

四川生理科学杂志

影响因子:0.575
ISSN:1671-3885
参考文献量10
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