首页|小剂量尿激酶辅助阿替普酶对产后下肢深静脉血栓患者的临床效果

小剂量尿激酶辅助阿替普酶对产后下肢深静脉血栓患者的临床效果

扫码查看
目的:研究小剂量尿激酶辅助阿替普酶对产后下肢深静脉血栓患者的临床效果.方法:选取 2020 年 6 月至2022年6月于本院住院治疗的80例产后下肢深静脉血栓患者作为研究对象.随机分为对照组和研究组,各40例.对照组患者静脉泵入阿替普酶进行治疗,研究组在对照组的治疗基础上滴注小剂量尿激酶进行治疗,治疗周期为1 w.治疗 1 w后依据临床表现及体征、血栓的溶解率、健肢与患肢的周径评估治疗效果,观察两组患者治疗前及治疗 1 w后临床症状、血液流变学指标、炎症因子、细胞黏附因子变化情况,统计两组患者不良反应发生情况.结果:研究组总有效率明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗前,两组溃疡面积、肢体周径、血液流变学各指标、炎症因子、细胞黏附因子水相比较无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,两组溃疡面积、肢体周径、色素沉着评分、血液流变学各指标、炎症因子、细胞黏附因子水平均降低,且研究组低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).两组不良反应发生率对比无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论:小剂量尿激酶辅助阿替普酶对产后下肢深静脉血栓患者具有较好的治疗效果,可有效改善患者临床表现,降低血液粘稠度,下调炎症因子水平.
Clinical effect of low dose urokinase assisted alteplase on postpartum patients with deep venous thrombosis of lower extremities
Objective:To study the clinical effect of low dose urokinase assisted alteplase on postpartum patients with deep venous thrombosis of lower extremities.Methods:Eighty patients with postpartum deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs hospitalized in our hospital from June 2020 to June 2022 were selected as the research objects.Randomly divided into control group and study group,40 cases each.The control group was treated with intravenous pump of alteplase,and the study group was treated with small dose of urokinase based on the treatment of the control group.The treatment cycle was 1 week.After 1 week of treatment,the therapeutic effect was evaluated according to clinical manifestations and signs,the dissolution rate of thrombus,and the circumference of healthy and affected limbs.Clinical symptoms,hemorheology indexes,inflammatory factors,and cell adhesion factors were observed before and after 1 week of treatment in the two groups,and the occurrence of adverse reactions in the two groups were statistically analyzed.Results:The total effective rate of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before treatment,there was no statistical significance in ulcer area,limb circumference,hemorheology indexes,inflammatory factors,and cell adhesion factors between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,the levels of ulcer area,limb circumference,pigmentation score,hemorheology indexes,inflammatory factors and cell adhesion factors were decreased in both groups,and the study group was lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no statistical significance in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:Low-dose urokinase assisted alteplase has a good therapeutic effect on postpartum patients with deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs,which can effectively improve clinical manifestations,reduce blood viscosity,and lower the level of inflammatory factors.

UrokinaseAlteplaseLower extremity deep vein thrombosisApplication effect

王达腾、杨宏伟、王高俊

展开 >

南阳医学高等专科学校第一附属医院血管外科,河南 南阳 473000

尿激酶 阿替普酶 下肢深静脉血栓 应用效果

2024

四川生理科学杂志
四川省生理科学会

四川生理科学杂志

影响因子:0.575
ISSN:1671-3885
年,卷(期):2024.46(2)
  • 15