首页|神经源性膀胱合并脓毒症不同严重程度患者血清炎症介质和TGF-β1/Smads蛋白的表达及其临床意义

神经源性膀胱合并脓毒症不同严重程度患者血清炎症介质和TGF-β1/Smads蛋白的表达及其临床意义

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目的:研究神经源性膀胱合并脓毒症不同严重程度患者血清炎症介质和TGF-β1/Smads蛋白的表达及其临床意义.方法:选取我院于 2016年 1 月~2019 年6 月治疗的神经源性膀胱合并急性感染患者 120 例作为观察组.根据其全身炎症反应综合征(SIRS)和序贯器官衰竭(SOFA)评分分为单纯感染组 55 例,脓毒症组 39 例,重度脓毒症组 26 例.另选取同期神经源性膀胱无感染患者 120 例作为对照组,比较观察组以及对照组,不同严重程度患者的TGF-β1、SMAD4、SMAD7、TNF-α、IL-1β、PGE2 水平之间的差异.结果:观察组患者的TGF-β1(t=6.379,P<0.001)、SMAD7(t=13.585,P<0.001)显著高于对照组,SMAD4(t=7.507,P<0.001)显著低于对照组.不同严重程度患者的TGF-β1(F=9.263,P<0.001)、SMAD4(F=15.016,P<0.001)、SMAD7(F=9.657,P<0.001)水平之间的差异存在统计学意义,经两两比较,TGF-β1、SMAD7 从低到高依次为单纯感染组、脓毒症组、重度脓毒症组,SMAD4 从高到低依次为单纯感染组、脓毒症组、重度脓毒症组.观察组患者的 TNF-α(t=59.196,P<0.001)、IL-1β(t=39.525,P<0.001)、PGE2(t=69.264,P<0.001)水平显著高于对照组.不同严重程度患者的TNF-α(F=47.805,P<0.001)、IL-1β(F=135.449,P<0.001)、PGE2(F=34.287,P<0.001)水平之间的差异存在统计学意义,经两两比较,TNF-α、IL-1β、PGE2 从低到高依次为单纯感染组、脓毒症组、重度脓毒症组.结论:随着神经源性膀胱合并脓毒症的加重,TGF-β1 以及SMAD7呈现显著的上升趋势,SMAD7显著下降,可作为临床诊断的重要依据.
Expression of serum inflammatory mediators and TGF-β1/Smads in patients with different severity of neurogenic bladder complicated with sepsis and its clinical significance
Objective:To study the expression of serum inflammatory mediators and TGF-β1/Smads in patients with neurogenic bladder complicated with sepsis and its clinical significance.Methods:120 patients with neurogenic bladder complicated with acute infection treated in our hospital from January 2016 to June 2019 were selected as the observation group.According to the scores of systemic inflammatory response syndrome(SIRS)and sequential organ failure(SOFA),the patients were divided into simple infection group(55 cases),sepsis group(39 cases)and severe sepsis group(26 cases).In addition,120 patients with no neurogenic bladder infection were selected as the control group.The levels of TGF-β1,SMAD4,SMAD7,TNF-α,IL-1β and PGE2 in patients with different severity were compared between the observation group and the control group.Results:TGF-β1(t=6.379,P<0.001)and SMAD7(t=13.585,P<0.001)in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group,and SMAD4(t=7.507,P<0.001)were significantly lower than those in control group.The levels of TGF-β1(F=9.263,P<0.001),SMAD4(F=15.016,P<0.001),SMAD7(F=9.657,P<0.001)in patients with the different severity were statistically significant.TGF-β1 and SMAD7 were simple infection group,sepsis group and severe sepsis group from low to high,and SMAD4 was simple infection group,sepsis group and severe sepsis group from high to low.The levels of TNF-α(t=59.196,P<0.001),IL-1β(t=39.525,P<0.001)and PGE2(t=69.264,P<0.001)in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group.The levels of TNF-α(F=47.805,P<0.001),IL-1β(F=135.449,P<0.001)and PGE2(F=34.287,P<0.001)in patients with different severity were statistically significant.TNF-α,IL-1β and PGE2 were divided into simple infection group,sepsis group and severe sepsis group from low to high.Conclusion:With the aggravation of neurogenic bladder complicated with sepsis,TGF-β1 and SMAD7 showed a significant upward trend,and SMAD7 significantly decreased,which can be used as an important basis for clinical diagnosis.

TGF-β1SMAD4SMAD7SepsisNeurogenic bladder

任俊英

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平顶山市第二人民医院泌尿外科,河南 平顶山 467000

TGF-β1 SMAD4 SMAD7 脓毒症 神经源性膀胱

2024

四川生理科学杂志
四川省生理科学会

四川生理科学杂志

影响因子:0.575
ISSN:1671-3885
年,卷(期):2024.46(2)
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