TI-RADS分级联合SPECT诊断甲状腺良恶性结节的价值分析
Value analysis of TI-RADS grading combined with SPECT in the diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules
亢常笑1
作者信息
- 1. 河南科技大学第一附属医院核医学科,河南 洛阳 471000
- 折叠
摘要
目的:分析甲状腺影像报告和数据系统(Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System,TI-RADS)分级联合单光子发射计算机断层成像术(Single-photon Emission Computed Tomography,SPECT)对甲状腺良恶性结节的诊断价值.方法:选取 2021 年 1 月至 2022 年 12 月我院 82 例甲状腺结节患者,分析TI-RADS分级、SPECT诊断及联合诊断结果,并对甲状腺结节良恶性的诊断价值采用受试者工作特征(Receiver Operating Characteristic,ROC)曲线进行分析.结果:TI-RADS分级联合SPECT诊断结果中良、恶性结节分别为 58 个、24 个.TI-RADS分级联合SPECT对甲状腺良恶性结节诊断的灵敏度、特异性、准确度高于TI-RADS分级和SPEC单独诊断(P＜0.05).TI-RADS分级联合SPECT诊断甲状腺良恶性结节的曲线下面积(Area Underthe Curve,AUC)最大为0.849.结论:TI-RADS分级联合SPECT能够提高对甲状腺良恶性结节的诊断效能和准确率.
Abstract
Objective:Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System(Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System,Value of TI-RADS grading combined with Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography(SPECT)in diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules.How:Eighty-two patients with thyroid nodules in our hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were selected to analyze the results of TI-RADS grading,SPECT diagnosis and combined diagnosis.Receiver Operating Characteristic(ROC)curve was used to evaluate the diagnostic value of benign and malignant thyroid nodules.Results:There were 58 benign and 24 malignant nodules in TI-RADS grading combined with SPECT.The sensitivity,specificity and accuracy of TI-RADS grading combined with SPECT for benign and malignant thyroid nodules were higher than those of TI-RADS grading and SPEC alone(P<0.05).The maximum Area Underthe Curve(AUC)in the diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules by TI-RADS grading combined with SPECT was 0.849.Conclusion:TI-RADS grading combined with SPECT can improve the diagnostic efficiency and accuracy of benign and malignant thyroid nodules.
关键词
甲状腺影像报告和数据系统/单光子发射计算机断层成像术/甲状腺/良恶性结节Key words
Thyroid imaging report and data system/Single photon emission computed tomography/Thyroid gland/Benign and malignant nodules引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据