首页|TI-RADS分级联合SPECT诊断甲状腺良恶性结节的价值分析

TI-RADS分级联合SPECT诊断甲状腺良恶性结节的价值分析

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目的:分析甲状腺影像报告和数据系统(Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System,TI-RADS)分级联合单光子发射计算机断层成像术(Single-photon Emission Computed Tomography,SPECT)对甲状腺良恶性结节的诊断价值.方法:选取 2021 年 1 月至 2022 年 12 月我院 82 例甲状腺结节患者,分析TI-RADS分级、SPECT诊断及联合诊断结果,并对甲状腺结节良恶性的诊断价值采用受试者工作特征(Receiver Operating Characteristic,ROC)曲线进行分析.结果:TI-RADS分级联合SPECT诊断结果中良、恶性结节分别为 58 个、24 个.TI-RADS分级联合SPECT对甲状腺良恶性结节诊断的灵敏度、特异性、准确度高于TI-RADS分级和SPEC单独诊断(P<0.05).TI-RADS分级联合SPECT诊断甲状腺良恶性结节的曲线下面积(Area Underthe Curve,AUC)最大为0.849.结论:TI-RADS分级联合SPECT能够提高对甲状腺良恶性结节的诊断效能和准确率.
Value analysis of TI-RADS grading combined with SPECT in the diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules
Objective:Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System(Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System,Value of TI-RADS grading combined with Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography(SPECT)in diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules.How:Eighty-two patients with thyroid nodules in our hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were selected to analyze the results of TI-RADS grading,SPECT diagnosis and combined diagnosis.Receiver Operating Characteristic(ROC)curve was used to evaluate the diagnostic value of benign and malignant thyroid nodules.Results:There were 58 benign and 24 malignant nodules in TI-RADS grading combined with SPECT.The sensitivity,specificity and accuracy of TI-RADS grading combined with SPECT for benign and malignant thyroid nodules were higher than those of TI-RADS grading and SPEC alone(P<0.05).The maximum Area Underthe Curve(AUC)in the diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules by TI-RADS grading combined with SPECT was 0.849.Conclusion:TI-RADS grading combined with SPECT can improve the diagnostic efficiency and accuracy of benign and malignant thyroid nodules.

Thyroid imaging report and data systemSingle photon emission computed tomographyThyroid glandBenign and malignant nodules

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河南科技大学第一附属医院核医学科,河南 洛阳 471000

甲状腺影像报告和数据系统 单光子发射计算机断层成像术 甲状腺 良恶性结节

2024

四川生理科学杂志
四川省生理科学会

四川生理科学杂志

影响因子:0.575
ISSN:1671-3885
年,卷(期):2024.46(3)
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