首页|生殖道感染与胎膜早破妊娠结局的相关性研究

生殖道感染与胎膜早破妊娠结局的相关性研究

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目的:分析生殖道感染与胎膜早破及不良妊娠结局,三者之间相关性.方法:选取2020年 2 月至2022年 2月期间我院收治的 240 例产妇作为研究对象,所有患者按照是否胎膜早破分为研究组和对照组,各 120 例.分析两组生殖道感染和妊娠结局情况.结果:胎膜早破组感染支原体、衣原体、B 族链球菌、细菌及总阳性检出率均明显高于对照组(P<0.05);其中未足月胎膜早破感染支原体、衣原体、B族链球菌、细菌及总阳性检出率均明显高于足月胎膜早破组(P<0.05);研究组胎盘绒毛膜羊膜炎、产褥感染、新生儿窒息的发生率均明显高于对照组(P<0.05);破膜时间>24 h组的阳性率明显高于破膜时间≤24 h组(P<0.05).结论:生殖道感染易引起胎膜早破,导致不良妊娠结局发生率增高.
Study on the correlation between reproductive tract infection and pregnancy outcome of premature rupture of membranes
Objective:To analyze the correlation between reproductive tract infection,premature rupture of membranes and adverse pregnancy outcomes.Methods:A total of 240 pregnant women admitted to our hospital from February 2020 to February 2022 were selected as the research subjects.All patients were divided into a study group and a control group based on whether they had premature rupture of membranes,with 120 cases in each group.The two groups of reproductive tract infections and pregnancy outcomes were analyzed.Results:The positive detection rates of mycoplasma,chlamydia,group B streptococcus,bacteria and total infection in premature rupture of membranes group were significantly higher than those in control group(P<0.05).Among them,the positive detection rates of mycoplasma,chlamydia,group B streptococcus,bacteria and total positive rate of preterm premature rupture of membranes were significantly higher than those of full-term premature rupture of membranes(P<0.05).The incidence of placental chorioamnionitis,puerperal infection and neonatal asphyxia in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The positive rate of membrane rupture time 24 h group was significantly higher than that of membrane rupture time≤24 h group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Reproductive tract infection is likely to cause premature rupture of membranes and increase the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes.

Premature rupture of membranesPregnancy outcomeReproductive tract infection

王晓歌

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洛阳白马医院妇产科,河南 洛阳 471000

胎膜早破 妊娠结局 生殖道感染

2024

四川生理科学杂志
四川省生理科学会

四川生理科学杂志

影响因子:0.575
ISSN:1671-3885
年,卷(期):2024.46(3)
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