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胃癌组织中CCNB1、CDK1的表达及其与总体生存率的相关性

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目的:观察胃癌组织中细胞周期蛋白B1(Cyclin B1,CCNB1)和细胞周期蛋白质依赖激酶 1(Cyclin-dependent kinases1,CDK1)的表达与患者总体生存率之间的关系.方法:回顾分析 2017 年9 月至2023 年9 月于本院完成胃癌根治术和术后 5 年随访的 58 例胃癌患者资料,查阅资料,记录癌组织与癌旁组织的CCNB1、CDK1 表达情况,重点分析癌组织CCNB1 和CDK1 表达与胃癌患者术后总体生存率的关系.结果:癌组织CCNB1、CDK1 阳性表达占比高于癌旁组织(P<0.05);不同浸润程度患者的 CDK1 阳性占比比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),不同淋巴结转移、肿瘤转移(Tumor Node Metastasis,TNM)分期和分化程度胃癌患者的CCNB1、CDK1 阳性占比比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);58 例患者病死 42 例,病死率为 72.41%;病死组癌组织CCNB1、CDK1 阳性占比高于存活组(P<0.05);经相关性检验,胃癌患者癌组织CCNB1 和CDK1 阳性表达与生存情况(病死)存在正相关关系(r>0,P<0.05).结论:CCNB1、CDK1 在胃癌癌组织中呈异常表达,这种异常表达可能与患者术后总体生存率有关,提示术后病死高风险,应引起临床重视.
Expression of CCNB1 and CDK1 in gastric cancer tissues and their correlation with overall survival
Objective:To investigate the relationship between the expression of Cyclin B1(CCNB1)and cyclin-dependent kinases1(CDK1)in gastric cancer tissues and the overall survival rate of patients.Methods:The data of 58 patients with gastric cancer who completed radical gastrectomy and 5-year follow-up in our hospital from September 2017 to September 2023 were retrospectively analyzed.The expression of CCNB1 and CDK1 in cancer tissues and adjacent tissues were recorded by referring to the data,and the relationship between the expression of CCNB1 and CDK1 in cancer tissues and the overall postoperative survival rate of patients with gastric cancer was analyzed.Results:The positive expressions of CCNB1 and CDK1 in cancer tissues were higher than those in adjacent tissues(P<0.05).The proportion of CDK1 positive in patients with different degrees of invasion was different(P<0.05),and the proportion of CCNB1 and CDK1 positive in gastric cancer patients with different lymph Node Metastasis,Tumor Node Metastasis(TNM)stage and differentiation was different(P<0.05).Of the 58 patients,42 died,and the fatality rate was 72.41%.The positive proportion of CCNB1 and CDK1 in death group was higher than that in survival group(P<0.05).The correlation test showed that the positive expression of CCNB1 and CDK1 in cancer tissues was positively correlated with survival(disease and death)(r>0,P<0.05).Conclusion:CCNB1 and CDK1 are abnormally expressed in gastric cancer tissues,which may be related to the overall survival rate of patients after surgery,indicating a high risk of postoperative death,which should be paid clinical attention.

Gastric cancerCyclin B1Cyclin-dependent kinase 1Survival rateCorrelation

王娜、杨迷玲、徐宪伟

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河南中医药大学第五临床医学院(郑州人民医院)病理科,河南 郑州 450000

胃癌 细胞周期蛋白B1 细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶1 生存率 相关性

河南省医学科技攻关计划省部共建项目

2018010043

2024

四川生理科学杂志
四川省生理科学会

四川生理科学杂志

影响因子:0.575
ISSN:1671-3885
年,卷(期):2024.46(4)
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