首页|温阳通络针灸辅助肌电生物反馈对痉挛型脑瘫患儿临床疗效的影响

温阳通络针灸辅助肌电生物反馈对痉挛型脑瘫患儿临床疗效的影响

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目的:探讨温阳通络针灸辅助肌电生物反馈对痉挛型脑瘫(Spastic cerebral palsy,SCP)患儿临床疗效、脑功能、下肢运动功能、神经功能的影响.方法:选取新密市中医院 2021 年 6 月至 2023 年 6 月收治的 90 例SCP患儿,随机分为肌电组和针灸辅助组,各 45 例.肌电组给予肌电生物反馈治疗,针灸辅助组给予温阳通络针灸辅助肌电生物反馈治疗.治疗 2 m后,比较两组临床疗效,采用脑电生物反馈仪测定患儿脑功能,采用粗大运动功能测试评估量表(Gross motor function measure,GMFM)评估患儿下肢运动功能,采用Berg平衡量表(Berg balance scale,BBS)评估患儿平衡功能,采用改良Ashworth痉挛量表(Modified Ashworth scale,MAS)评估患儿下肢肌力,采用酶联免疫吸附法测定患儿神经功能指标脑源性神经营养因子(Brain-derived neurotrophic factor,BDNF)、神经生长因子(Nerve growth factor,NGF)、胶质细胞源性神经营养因子(Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor,GDNF)水平.结果:治疗后,针灸辅助组临床总有效率(88.89%)高于肌电组(71.11%)(P<0.05);针灸辅助组α波、θ波低于肌电组,β波、SMR波高于肌电组(P<0.05);针灸辅助组GMFM-88-D区、E区评分、BBS评分高于肌电组,MAS评分低于肌电组(P<0.05);针灸辅助组步长、步速高于肌电组(P<0.05);针灸辅助组血清BDNF、NGF、GDNF水平高于肌电组(P<0.05).结论:温阳通络针灸辅助肌电生物反馈治疗SCP患儿具有较好的临床疗效,可改善患儿脑功能、神经功能,促进患儿运动功能恢复.
Effect of Wenyang Tongluo acupuncture assisted myoelectric biofeedback on clinical efficacy of children with spastic cerebral palsy
Objective:To explore the effects of Wenyang Tongluo acupuncture assisted myoelectric biofeedback on clinical efficacy,brain function,lower limb motor function and nerve function in children with spastic cerebral palsy(SCP).Methods:All 90 cases of SCP children admitted to Xinmi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from June 2021 to June 2023 were collected and randomly divided into myoelectric group and acupuncture auxiliary group,45 cases in each group.The myoelectric group was given electromyography biofeedback therapy,and the acupuncture auxiliary group was given Wenyang Tongluo acupuncture assisted electromyography biofeedback therapy.After 2 months of treatment,the clinical efficacy was compared between the two groups,the brain function of the children was measured by EEG biofeedback instrument,and the lower limb motor function of the children was evaluated by gross motor function measure(GMFM),the balance function of the children was evaluated by Berg balance scale(BBS),and the muscle strength of the lower limbs was evaluated by modified Ashworth scale;brain-derived neurotrophic factor(BDNF),nerve growth factor(NGF)and glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor(GDNF)were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.Results:After treatment,the total effective rate of acupuncture assisted group(88.89%)was higher than that of myoelectric group(71.11%)(P<0.05);α wave and θ wave in acupuncture assisted group were lower than those in EMG group,β wave and SMR wave were higher than those in myoelectric group(P<0.05);the scores of GMFM-88-D,E and BBS in acupuncture assisted group were higher than those in EMG group,and the scores of MAS were lower than those in myoelectric group(P<0.05);the step length and step speed in acupuncture assisted group were higher than those in myoelectric group(P<0.05);the serum levels of BDNF,NGF and GDNF in acupuncture assisted group were higher than those in myoelectric group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Wenyang Tongluo acupuncture assisted myoelectric biofeedback has a good clinical effect on children with SCP,which can improve the brain function and nerve function,and promote the recovery of motor function.

Spastic cerebral palsyWenyang Tongluo acupunctureMyoelectric biofeedbackBrain functionMotor functionNeural function

吴留拴、邢文峰、吕丰超

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新密市中医院儿童康复科,河南 新密 452370

许昌市妇幼保健院儿童康复科,河南 许昌 461000

痉挛型脑瘫 温阳通络针灸 肌电生物反馈 脑功能 运动功能 神经功能

2024

四川生理科学杂志
四川省生理科学会

四川生理科学杂志

影响因子:0.575
ISSN:1671-3885
年,卷(期):2024.46(6)