首页|培美曲塞联合顺铂在肺腺癌术后化疗中的应用效果

培美曲塞联合顺铂在肺腺癌术后化疗中的应用效果

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目的:探讨培美曲塞(Pemetrexed,PEM)联合顺铂在肺腺癌术后化疗中的应用效果.方法:选取本院收治的 81 例肺腺癌患者作为研究对象.随机将患者分为对照组(n=40)与观察组(n=41).对照组静脉滴注多西他赛与顺铂,观察组静脉滴注 PEM 与顺铂.分析比较两组的临床疗效、肿瘤相关指标[血清细胞角蛋白 19 片段(Cytokeratin-19-fragment,CYFRA21-1)、癌胚抗原(Carcinoembryonic antigen,CEA)、神经元特异性烯醇化酶(Neuron-specific enolase,NSE)]水平、毒副反应以及近期存活率.结果:治疗后,两组的临床缓解率对比无明显差异;观察组临床控制率明显高于对照组(P<0.05).治疗结束时,两组的血清CYFRA21-1、CEA、NSE水平均显著降低,且观察组较对照组明显降低(P<0.05).观察组毒副反应发生率均较对照组明显降低(P<0.05).两组的近期存活率无显著差异.结论:采用PEM联合顺铂同步肺腺癌患者化疗,能提高临床控制率,降低肿瘤相关指标水平,且不增加毒副反应.
Effect of pemetrexed combined with cisplatin in postoperative chemotherapy of lung adenocarcinoma
Objective To investigate the effect of Pemetrexed(PEM)combined with cisplatin in postoperative chemotherapy of lung adenocarcinoma.Methods:81 patients with lung adenocarcinoma were selected as the study objects.Patients were randomly divided into control group(n=40)and observation group(n=41).The control group was given intravenous docetaxel and cisplatin,and the observation group was given intravenous PEM and cisplatin.The clinical efficacy,Cytokeratin-19-fragment(CYFRA21-1),Carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA),Neuron-specific enolase(NSE)levels,toxic and side effects,and near-term survival of the two groups were analyzed and compared.Results:After treatment,there was no significant difference in clinical remission rate between the two groups.The clinical control rate of observation group was significantly higher than that of control group(P<0.05).At the end of treatment,serum CYFRA21-1,CEA and NSE levels in both groups were significantly decreased,and the observation group was significantly lower than the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of toxic and side effects in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in short-term survival between the two groups.Conclusion:Chemotherapy with PEM combined with cisplatin can improve the clinical control rate,reduce the level of tumor-related indicators,and do not increase the side effects of lung adenocarcinoma.

Lung adenocarcinomaPemetrexedCisplatin

王传安

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台前县人民医院呼吸内科,河南 濮阳 457600

肺腺癌 培美曲塞 顺铂

2024

四川生理科学杂志
四川省生理科学会

四川生理科学杂志

影响因子:0.575
ISSN:1671-3885
年,卷(期):2024.46(6)