首页|清金化痰汤辅助布地奈德和硫酸特布他林治疗AECOPD患者的临床疗效

清金化痰汤辅助布地奈德和硫酸特布他林治疗AECOPD患者的临床疗效

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目的:探讨清金化痰汤辅助布地奈德和硫酸特布他林治疗急性加重期慢性阻塞性肺疾病(Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,AECOPD)患者的临床疗效.方法:选取虞城县人民医院 2022 年 1 月至2023 年6 月收治的AECOPD患者 114 例,随机抽签法分为常规西药组和中药辅助组,各 57 例.常规西药组,对症支持治疗及采用布地奈德和硫酸特布他林雾化治疗,中药辅助组在常规西药组基础上采用中药清金化痰汤辅助治疗.治疗 2 w后,比较两组临床疗效;治疗前和治疗 2 w后,采用血气分析仪检测血气指标血氧分压(Oxygen partial pressure,PaO2)、血氧饱和度(Oxygen saturation,SaO2)、二氧化碳分压(Partial pressure of carbon dioxide,PaCO2);采用肺功能测定仪检测肺功能指标用力肺活量(Forced vital capacity,FVC)、第1s用力呼气容积与用力肺活量的比值(Forced expiratory volume in one second/forced vital capacity,FEV1/FVC)、最大呼气流速峰值(Peak expiratory flow,PEF)、最大通气量(Maximal voluntary ventilation,MVV);采用酶联免疫吸附法检测炎症因子白细胞介素(Interleukin,IL)-6、IL-17、肿瘤坏死因子-α(Tumor necrosis factor-α,TNF-α).结果:中药辅助组临床总有效率高于常规西药组(P<0.05);治疗 2 w后,中药辅助组PaCO2、血清TNF-α、IL-6、IL-17 水平低于常规西药组,SaO2、PaO2、FVC、FEV1/FVC、PEF、MVV均高于常规西药组(P<0.05).结论:清金化痰汤辅助布地奈德和硫酸特布他林治疗AECOPD患者可有效改善血气指标,提升肺功能,减轻炎症反应,可进一步提升临床疗效.
Clinical effects of Qingjin Huatan decoction with budesonide and terbutaline sulfate atomization in the treatment of patients with AECOPD
Objective:To investigate the clinical efficacy of Qingjin Huatan decoction with budesonide and terbutaline sulfate atomization in the treatment of acute exacerbation chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(AECOPD).Methods:All 114 patients with AECOPD admitted to Yucheng County People's Hospital from January 2022 to June 2023 were collected and divided into conventional western medicine group and traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)auxiliary group by randomized controlled experiment,57 cases in each group.The conventional western medicine group was treated with symptomatic supportive treatment,budesonide and terbutaline sulfate atomization,the TCM auxiliary group was treated with Qingjin Huatan decoction on the basis of conventional western medicine group.After 2 weeks of treatment,the clinical efficacy was compared between the two groups;before and after 2 weeks of treatment,blood gas analyzer was used to detect blood gas indexes oxygen partial pressure(PaO2),oxygen saturation(SaO2),partial pressure of carbon dioxide(PaCO2);lung function tester was used to detect pulmonary function indexes forced vital capacity(FVC),forced expiratory volume in one second/forced vital capacity(FEV1/FVC),peak expiratory flow(PEF),maximal voluntary ventilation(MVV);Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was used to detect inflammatory factors interleukin(IL)-6,IL-17,tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α).Results:The total effective rate of TCM auxiliary group was higher than that of conventional western medicine group(P<0.05).After 2 weeks of treatment,the levels of PaCO2,serum TNF-α,IL-6 and IL-17 in TCM auxiliary group were lower than those in conventional western medicine group,and SaO2,PaO2,FVC,FEV1/FVC,PEF and MVV were higher than those in conventional western medicine group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Qingjin Huatan decoction with conventional western medicine can effectively improve blood gas indexes,enhance lung function,reduce inflammatory reaction,and further improve clinical efficacy.

Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseQingjin Huatan decoctionTerbutaline sulfateBudesonide

王晨帆、徐勤福、张兰英

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虞城县人民医院呼吸内科,河南 虞城 476300

郑州大学第一附属医院呼吸ICU,河南 郑州 450000

慢急性加重期性阻塞性肺疾病 清金化痰汤 硫酸特布他林 布地奈德

河南省医学科技攻关联合共建项目

LHGJ20216324

2024

四川生理科学杂志
四川省生理科学会

四川生理科学杂志

影响因子:0.575
ISSN:1671-3885
年,卷(期):2024.46(7)